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Lightiella

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Lightiella
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Cephalocarida
Order: Brachypoda
Family: Hutchinsoniellidae
Genus: Lightiella
Jones, 1961
Type species
Lightiella serendipita
Jones, 1961
Species
  • Lightiella floridana McLaughlin, 1976
  • Lightiella incisa Gooding, 1963
  • Lightiella magdalenina Carcupino et al., 2006
  • Lightiella monniotae Cals & Delamare, Deboutteville 1970
  • Lightiella serendipita Jones, 1961

Lightiella is a genus of crustacean belonging to Hutchinsoniellidae.[1] It was described by Meredith L. Jones in 1961, based on specimens found in San Francisco Bay. The genus contains 5 species.

Ecology

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Lightiella is known to live in shallow water sandy sediments.

Distribution

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Species of Lightiella are known from around the tropical and temperate coasts of North America, on both the east and west coast, as well as the Mediterranean and around New Caledonia.

Description

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Adult cephalocaridans are between 2 and 3.7 mm in length. The body is divided into a cephalon, a segmented thorax and a segmented abdomen, with a cephalic shield covering the cephalon. There are no eyes and the body is flexible and translucent. The thorax has a pair of limbs on each segment while the abdomen is limbless, apart from the telson with its slender caudal filaments. The body and limbs are ornamented with various setae and spines. In Lightiella the eighth somite is much smaller than in related genera, as are the caudal rami.[2]

References

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  1. ^ Jones, Meredith L. (1961). "Lightiella Serendipita Gen. Nov., Sp. Nov., a Cephalocarid From San Francisco Bay, California". Crustaceana. 3 (1): 31–46. doi:10.1163/156854061x00518. ISSN 0011-216X.
  2. ^ McLaughlin, Patsy A. (1980). Comparative morphology of recent crustacea. Internet Archive. San Francisco : W. H. Freeman. ISBN 978-0-7167-1121-6.