May Oung
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May Oung | |
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မေအောင် | |
Minister of Home Affairs of British Burma | |
In office 1924[1] – 5 June 1926 | |
Minister of High Court of British Burma | |
In office 1922–1924 | |
Personal details | |
Born | Sittwe | 6 January 1880
Died | 5 June 1926 Maymyo, Burma, British India | (aged 46)
Nationality | Burmese |
Spouse | Thein Mya |
Children | Tha Doe Oung Tun Hla Oung Mya Sein |
Parent(s) | Tha Do Phyu (father) Hnaung Dway (mother) |
Alma mater | University of Cambridge |
Occupation | Legal scholar, Judge, Politician |
May Oung (Burmese: မေအောင်, also spelt May Aung; 6 January 1880 - 5 June 1926) was a Burmese legal scholar, judge and politician who served as Minister of Home Affairs during the colonial era. He was known for his expertise in Burmese Buddhist law and one of the founders of the Young Men's Buddhist Association Burma. Scholars view him as a symbol of the early rise of Burmese nationalism.[2] May Oung was the first law professor at Yangon University.
Early life and education
[edit]May Oung was born on 6 January 1880 in Sittwe to parents Tha Do Phyu and Hnaung Dway, the second eldest of three sons. The family was of Arakanese descent.[2] His parents died when May Oung was a child, so he was raised by his mother's brother, Hla Aung and his wife, Mya May, who sent him to India for his formative education. He studied law at the University of Cambridge from 1904 and 1907, and pursued an LLM at Cambridge in 1922.[3]
Career
[edit]He was one of only two Burmese judges appointed to the High Court when it was established by the British administration in 1922.[4]
From 1924 to 1926, he served as the home member on the Legislative Council, one of the highest positions available to Burmese under British rule.[2] He was also a founding member and president of the Young Men's Buddhist Association and a strong advocate for Buddhist revivalism, believing that Burmese identity was deeply tied to Buddhism and that national unity could be restored through a return to Buddhist teachings.[2]
Personal life
[edit]May Oung was married to Thein Mya, and had several children, including Mya Sein.[2]
References
[edit]- ^ Kyaw, Aye (2018). The Voice of Young Burma. Cornell University Press. ISBN 9781501719349.
- ^ a b c d e "5. Burmese Buddhist Exceptionalism", InterAsian Intimacies across Race, Religion, and Colonialism, Cornell University Press, pp. 104–124, 2024-12-31, doi:10.1515/9781501777158-009, ISBN 978-1-5017-7715-8, retrieved 2025-05-11
- ^ Keck, Stephen L. (2015-10-06). British Burma in the New Century, 1895–1918. Springer. ISBN 9781137364333.
- ^ Oung, Kin Thida (2007). A Twentieth Century Burmese Matriarch. Lulu.com. ISBN 9780557102297.