Mecodema manaia
Appearance
Mecodema manaia | |
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Dorsal view of specimen | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Coleoptera |
Suborder: | Adephaga |
Family: | Carabidae |
Genus: | Mecodema |
Species: | M. manaia
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Binomial name | |
Mecodema manaia Seldon & Leschen, 2011
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Mecodema manaia is a medium-sized ground beetle species found in the native forests of Bream Head and Mt Manaia, Northland, New Zealand.[1] This species shares the forests of Bream Head with a large-bodied species, Mecodema tewhara, with both inhabiting slightly different forest type.[2]
Diagnosis
[edit]Distinguished from other North Island Mecodema species by having:
- the pronotal carina with 3–4 setae along each side (curvidens species group);
- pronotum overall shape squared, midline poorly defined, medial impressions and microsculpture absent;
- elytral interval 7 curved inwardly to parallel humeral angle;
- ventrites 3 and 4 without setose punctures, ventrite 5 with 1 setose puncture each side of midline.[2]
Description
[edit]Length 24.5–28.7 mm (0.96–1.13 in), pronotal width 6.5–7.7 mm (0.26–0.30 in), elytral width 7.8–9.2 mm (0.31–0.36 in). Colour of entire body matte to glossy black.[2]
Natural history
[edit]Mecodema manaia is found in the native broadleaf forest, especially areas with deep leaf litter.[1]
Conservation status
[edit]Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, this species is listed as "Declining".[3]
References
[edit]- ^ a b Seldon, David S.; Leschen, Richard A.B. (2011). "A revision of the Mecodema curvidens group (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Broscini)". Zootaxa. 2829: 1–45. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2829.1.1. hdl:2292/8777.
- ^ a b c Seldon, D.S.; Buckley, T.R. (2019). "The genus Mecodema Blanchard 1853 (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Broscini) from the North Island, New Zealand". Zootaxa. 4598 (1): 1–148. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4598.1.1. ISSN 1175-5334.
- ^ Leschen, R. A.B.; Marris, J. W.M.; Emberson, R. M.; Nunn, J.; Hitchmough, R. A.; Stringer, I. A.N. (2012-07-01). "The conservation status of New Zealand Coleoptera". New Zealand Entomologist. 35 (2): 91–98. doi:10.1080/00779962.2012.686311. ISSN 0077-9962.