New security concept
The new security concept (新安全观) is a security policy enunciated by the People's Republic of China in the late 1990s. The concept is that in the post-Cold War period, nations are able to increase their security through diplomatic and economic interaction, and that the Cold War mentality of competing and antagonistic blocs is outdated.
Around 2002 and 2003, this security policy seemed to merge with the foreign policy doctrine known as China's peaceful rise.[citation needed]
The overarching principle of the new security concept is that no single state, even the most powerful, is capable of coping with all security challenges alone.[1]
The new security concept has influenced a number of Chinese foreign policies in the 1990s and early 21st century, including better relations with ASEAN, the formation of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation and the Treaty of Good-Neighborliness and Friendly Cooperation Between the People's Republic of China and the Russian Federation with Russia, as well as joint efforts with the United States to control nuclear proliferation in North Korea. The concept is part of the background for the Global Security Initiative, which was announced during the 2022 Boao Forum for Asia.[2]: 132
General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party Xi Jinping's usage of the concept since 2014 is framed in terms of the "indivisibility of security" and the idea of "humanity as an interconnected global community".[2]: 132
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Zhao, Suisheng (2023). The Dragon Roars Back: Transformational Leaders and Dynamics of Chinese Foreign policy. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press. p. 71. doi:10.1515/9781503634152. ISBN 978-1-5036-3415-2.
- ^ a b Zhang, Chuchu (2025). China's Changing Role in the Middle East: Filling a Power Vacuum?. Changing Dynamics in Asia-Middle East Relations series. Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY: Routledge. doi:10.4324/9781003495741. ISBN 978-1-032-76275-3.
External links
[edit]- China's Position Paper on the New Security Concept
- China Offers New Security Concept at ASEAN Meetings
- China’s "New Concept of Security"
- New Security Concept of China
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