Portal:North Macedonia

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Welcome! Добредојдовте! / Mirë se vini! Orthodox Church of St. John at Kaneo, Ohrid, North Macedonia The North Macedonia Portal North Macedonia, officially the Republic of North Macedonia, is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe. It shares land borders with Greece to the south, Albania to the west, Bulgaria to the east, Kosovo to the northwest and Serbia to the north. It constitutes approximately the northern third of the larger geographical region of Macedonia. Skopje, the capital and largest city, is home to a quarter of the country's population of over 1.83 million. The majority of the residents are ethnic Macedonians, a South Slavic people. Albanians form a significant minority at around 25%, followed by Turks, Roma, Serbs, Bosniaks, Aromanians and a few other minorities. The region's history begins with the kingdom of Paeonia. In the late sixth century BC, the area was subjugated by the Persian Achaemenid Empire, then incorporated into the Kingdom of Macedonia in the fourth century BC. The Roman Republic conquered the region in the second century BC and made it part of its larger province of Macedonia. The area remained part of the Byzantine Empire, but was often raided and settled by Slavic tribes beginning in the sixth century CE. Following centuries of contention between the Bulgarian, Byzantine, and Serbian Empires, it was part of the Ottoman Empire from the mid-14th until the early 20th century, when, following the Balkan Wars of 1912 and 1913, the modern territory of North Macedonia came under Serbian rule. (Full article...) Selected article - View over central Skopje with the Vardar river Skopje (/ˈskɒpjeɪ/ ⓘ SKOP-yay, US also /ˈskoʊpjeɪ/ SKOHP-yay; Macedonian: Скопје [ˈskɔpjɛ] ⓘ; Albanian: Shkup, Albanian definite form: Shkupi) is the capital and largest city of North Macedonia. It lies in the northern part of the country, in the Skopje Valley along the Vardar River, and is the political, economic, and cultural center of the country. As of the 2021 census, the city had a population of 526,502. Skopje covers 571.46 km² and includes both urban and rural areas, bordered by several municipalities and close to the borders of Kosovo and Serbia. The area of Skopje has been continuously inhabited since at least the Chalcolithic period. The city — known as Scupi at the time — was founded in the late 1st century during the rule of Domitian, and abandoned in 518 after an earthquake destroyed the city. It was rebuilt under Justinian I. It became a significant settlement under the First Bulgarian Empire, the Serbian Empire (when it served briefly as a capital), and later under the Ottoman Empire, which ruled the city for over five centuries. In 1912, following the Balkan Wars, Skopje was annexed by the Kingdom of Serbia. It became part of Yugoslavia after World War I and, following World War II, became the capital of the Socialist Republic of Macedonia, one of its constituent republics. In 1963, a major earthquake devastated the city, after which it was largely rebuilt with international assistance. Skopje became the capital of independent North Macedonia in 1991. (Full article...) List of selected articles World War II in Yugoslav Macedonia Macedonian language North Macedonia under the Ottoman Empire Macedonian nationalism Socialist Republic of Macedonia Battle of Dobro Pole Religion in North Macedonia Bitola Ohrid Kumanovo Tetovo Nikola Martinoski Stobi Kiro Gligorov Gjorge Ivanov Stevo Pendarovski 2019 North Macedonian presidential election Lake Ohrid Kokino Baba (North Macedonia) Politics of North Macedonia Lake Prespa 2001 insurgency in Macedonia North Macedonia national football team Kriva Palanka Kratovo, North Macedonia Galičnik Toše Proeski Krste Misirkov Macedonians (ethnic group) Subcategories Airlines Buildings and structures Cities Culture Ethnic groups Geography History Languages Macedonians Newspapers Politics Sport More in: North Macedonia and Macedonians Did you know... ... that the capital city of Skopje (see also other names of Skopje) is the hometown of the great humanitarian and Nobel Prize winner, Mother Teresa ... that the Megalithic Observatory, Kokino is more than 3800 years old and it is placed on NASA's list of important ancient observatories [1] ... that the smallest ethno museum in the world is located only 5 km on the northwest of Tetovo, in the picturesque village of Džepčište and as such is listed in the Guinness Book of Records ... about the Stone town, situated by the Kuklica village in the Kratovo area. According to the sources, the stone figures that are called Dolls by the local population, date from the ancient prehistory... Selected image - Kozjak near Kumanovo Map of North Macedonia Map of urban and rural municipalities of Macedonia WikiProjects You are invited to participate in WikiProject North Macedonia, a WikiProject dedicated to developing and improving articles about North Macedonia. Topics North Macedonia through videos A day in Macedonia A day in Macedonia 2 The land of colours Macedonia Timeless Macedonia Timeless 2 Macedonia Timeless - Food Macedonia Timeless - Temples Macedonia Timeless - Ohrid city of light Other Photos of Interest Medieval Orthodox monastery of Saint Naum, on lake Ohrid Carev Vrv, Osogovo Mountain The historical center of the city of Bitola Dojran Lake Mount Zlatovrv, north of Prilep Skopje Aqueduct Heraclea Lyncestis, ancient city near Bitola: the Byzantine "Small Basilica" "The Lamentation of Christ" (1164), a fresco from the church of Saint Panteleimon in Nerezi near Skopje Baba Mountain Lake Kozjak in winter The monastery of Saint Nicholas in Šiševo Skopje Fortress Related portals Associated Wikimedia The following Wikimedia Foundation sister projects provide more on this subject: Commons Free media repository Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Free-content library Wikiversity Free learning tools Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Discover Wikipedia using portals List of all portals The arts portal Biography portal Current events portal Geography portal History portal Mathematics portal Science portal Society portal Technology portal Random portal WikiProject Portals