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STS-61-M

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STS-61-M
NamesSpace Transportation System
Mission typeTDRS-D satellite deployment (planned)
OperatorNASA
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftSpace Shuttle Challenger (planned)
Crew
Crew size6
MembersLoren J. Shriver
Bryan D. O'Connor
Mark C. Lee
Sally K. Ride
William Frederick Fisher
Robert Wood
Start of mission
Launch dateJuly 15, 1986 (planned)[1]
Not launched
RocketSpace Shuttle Challenger
Launch siteKennedy Space Center, LC-39A
ContractorRockwell International
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric orbit (planned)
RegimeLow Earth orbit
Perigee altitude285 km (177 mi)
Apogee altitude295 km (183 mi)
Inclination28.45°
Period90.40 minutes

Space Shuttle patch
← STS-51-L (25)
STS-26 →
Cancelled Shuttle missions

STS-61-M was a proposed NASA Space Shuttle program mission, planned for July 1986 but canceled following the Space Shuttle Challenger disaster (STS-51-L).

The payload manifest was to have been TDRS-D, INSAT-1C, and EOS-1 (Electrophoresis Operations in Space).[1] EOS-1 was a payload developed by McDonnell Douglas that would have demonstrated the production in space of ultra-pure erythropoietin through electrophoresis.[2] Robert Wood, a McDonnell Douglas engineer, was assigned as the payload specialist for EOS-1 with fellow engineer Charles D. Walker assigned as his backup.[3]

If flown, this would have been Sally Ride's third spaceflight. After the Challenger disaster, Ride was named to the Rogers Commission investigating the disaster and left NASA afterwards in 1987.[4]

Primary Crew

[edit]
Position Astronaut
Commander Loren J. Shriver
Would have been second spaceflight
Pilot Bryan D. O'Connor
Would have been second spaceflight
Mission Specialist 1 Mark C. Lee
Would have been first spaceflight
Mission Specialist 2 Sally K. Ride
Would have been third spaceflight
Mission Specialist 3 William F. Fisher
Would have been second spaceflight
Payload Specialist 1 Robert Wood
Would have been first spaceflight

Backup Crew

[edit]
Position Astronaut
Payload Specialist 1 Charles D. Walker
Would have been fourth spaceflight

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Furness, Tim (1986). Space Shuttle Log. Jane's Information Group. p. 86. ISBN 978-0710603609. Retrieved June 1, 2025.
  2. ^ Harwood, William (October 22, 1986). "Science Today: Space drug grounded but going strong". UPI. Retrieved June 1, 2025.
  3. ^ Walker, Charles D. (November 7, 2006). "Charles D. Walker Oral History". NASA Johnson Space Center Oral History Project (Interview). Interviewed by Johnson, Sandra. Springfield, Virginia: NASA. Retrieved June 1, 2025.
  4. ^ Williams, Patti (2015). "Sally K. Ride Papers". Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved June 1, 2025.