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Saurashtra

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Saurashtra, also known as Kathiawar, is a region in the Indian state of Gujarat.[1][2][3] This region covers the area of seven districts, including Rajkot, Junagadh, Jamnagar, Porbandar, Bhavnagar, Surendarnagar, and Amreli.[4][2] It covers an area of 34,338 square kilometers, which is one-third of Gujarat's total land.[5]

Saurashtra highlighted in pink on map of Gujarat
Saurashtra highlighted in pink on map of Gujarat

Languages

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The most spoken language in the region is Gujarati.[3]

Population

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According to the 1991 census, the total population of the Saurashtra region was noted as 11,190,518 people.[5]

Occupation

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Fishing is a primary occupation among the locals.[3] It is also famous for cattle herding and farming.[3] Along with North Gujarat, the Saurashtra region is also known for its spice production.[6]

Educational institutes

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The Junagadh Agricultural University is an important government educational institute in the Saurashtra region.[6]

Religious sites

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The Somnath temple is an old and historic Hindu temple in the Saurashtra that is dedicated to the Lord Shiva.[2]

References

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  1. Gujarat (India) (1977). Gujarat State Gazetteers: Kheda District. Directorate of Government Print., Stationery and Publications, Gujarat State. p. 146.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Best Tourist Marvels to Visit in Gujarat's Saurashtra Region". www.girnationalpark.in. Retrieved 2025-04-09.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 "Gujarat – Vernacular Furniture of India". vernacularfurnitureofindia.com. Retrieved 2025-04-09.
  4. "How many of these places in Gujarat's Saurashtra region have you been to?". The Times of India. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 2025-04-09.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Joshi, Mahesh V. (1999). Green-revolution and Its Impacts. APH Publishing. p. 51. ISBN 978-81-7648-100-7.
  6. 6.0 6.1 Suresh Bhai, Patel Vijyakumar (July 2014). "ACADEMICS OF AGRICULTURE AND RESEARCH IN NORTH GUJARAT" (PDF). Globus An International Journal of Management & IT. 6: 5. ISSN 0975-721X – via globusjournal.com.