Sje
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Sje | |
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Usage | |
Writing system | Cyrillic |
Type | Alphabetic |
Sound values | [ɕ] |
Sje (С́ с́; italics: С́ с́) is a letter of the Cyrillic alphabet, formed from the Cyrillic Es (С с С с) with the addition of an acute accent (not to be confused with the Latin letter Ć). It is used in the Montenegrin alphabet, where it represents the voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant /ɕ/. It corresponds to the Latin Ś.[1] It is not to be confused with the Latin Ć, which represents the voiceless alveolo-palatal affricate /t͡ɕ/ (the sound of Ћ).
Origins
[edit]The first proposal for the codification of /ɕ/ in Montenegrin comes from 1884. It was proposed by Lazar Tomanović, Montenegrin attorney, journalist and politician. He proposed the use of a Cyrillic digraph шј to represent the sound. He equated the digraph with the Polish letter ś.[2] The first instance of usage of the accented Cyrillic letter с́ was in 1926 by Danilo Vušović.[3] It came into official use in mid-2009, with the adoption of the Law on the Official Language in Montenegro. Previously, it was included in a proposal fo the Montenegrin alphabet by Dr. Vojislav Nikčević in the 1970s that included 33 letters instead of present-day 32.
Computing codes
[edit]Being a relatively recent letter, not present in any legacy 8-bit Cyrillic encoding, the letter С́ is not represented directly by a precomposed character in Unicode either; it has to be composed as С+◌́ (U+0301).
Preview | С | с | ́ | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unicode name | CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER ES | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER ES | COMBINING ACUTE ACCENT | |||
Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
Unicode | 1057 | U+0421 | 1089 | U+0441 | 769 | U+0301 |
UTF-8 | 208 161 | D0 A1 | 209 129 | D1 81 | 204 129 | CC 81 |
Numeric character reference | С |
С |
с |
с |
́ |
́ |
Named character reference | С | с |
See also
[edit]- Ś ś : Latin letter Ś
- Ш ш : Cyrillic letter Sha
- З́ з́ : Cyrillic letter Zje
- Щ щ: Cyrillic letter Shcha
- Ć ć : Latin letter C with acute
- Cyrillic characters in Unicode
References
[edit]- ^ Dzhusupov, Makhanbet (30 September 2022). "The transition from Cyrillic into Latin alphabet and linguographic interference in the Russian speech of the Turkophone". Russian Language Studies. 20 (3): 312–329. doi:10.22363/2618-8163-2022-20-3-312-329. ISSN 2618-8171.
- ^ Tomanović, Lazar (1884). "Malo o pravopisu". Crnogorka: Listu za književnost i pouku. I (37): 212–213.
- ^ Vušović, Danilo (1927). "Dialekat istočne Hercegovine". Srpski dialektološki zbornik. III: Rasprave i građa: 3–70.