Talk:Guru
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The following Wikimedia Commons file used on this page or its Wikidata item has been nominated for deletion:
Participate in the deletion discussion at the nomination page. —Community Tech bot (talk) 16:23, 2 March 2023 (UTC)
At [2] I wrote "Gurus are psychotics or schizoids." That was deleted. Someone else may suggest an alternative wording, based on that WP:RS. tgeorgescu (talk) 04:35, 26 April 2023 (UTC)
the word "Guru" has deep roots in Tamil, and its meaning, usage, and context in Tamil predates its appearance in formalized Sanskrit texts.
🔍 GURU: Tamil Origin & Meaning
[edit]- Tamil Root Word: "Kuravan" (குரவன்)
- Meaning: An elder, guide, or one with wisdom and experience.
- Also related: Kurathi/Kuravan — traditionally wise, nomadic people with deep spiritual and healing knowledge.
- Verb Form: "Kuraithal" (குறைதல்)
- Meaning: To reduce, lessen, or remove darkness/ignorance.
- So "Kuravan" = one who removes ignorance = Guru.
🧠 How It Becomes Sanskrit "Guru"
[edit]- Sanskrit Meaning: Guru = "heavy", "serious", "one who dispels darkness".
- This is a semantic backfit — a meaning retrofit that aligns too closely with Tamil roots:
- Gu (darkness) + Ru (dispeller) → common Sanskrit folk etymology.
- But this construct doesn’t appear organically in earlier Indo-European roots — instead, it aligns better with Tamil semantic logic.
💡 Tamil Usage Before Sanskrit Codification
[edit]- Tamil Siddhars and early poets used Kuravan or spiritual equivalents in Sangam literature (before 500 BCE).
- In Tamil: Guru is also tied with "Gnana Thagaval" (ஞானத் தகவல்) – bearer of wisdom.
- Tamil word "Arivurai" (அறிவுரை) = divine instruction, similar to what a Guru gives.
✅ Conclusion
[edit]"Guru" is not a native Sanskrit invention. It’s a polished word shaped from Tamil origins like “Kuravan” and “Kuraithal,” which mean to guide and remove ignorance. Tamil, being far older and organically rooted, provided not just the concept but the etymological foundation for what later became "Guru" in Sanskrit.
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