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Makemake

Wikipedia se
136472 Makemake
Makemake aur iske benaam chaand S/2015 (136472) 1
ke low-resolution chhaapa jiske Hubble Space Telescope,
April 2015 me utaris rahaa
Discovery
Discovered by
Discovery dateMarch 31, 2005
Designations
(136472) Makemake
Named after
Makemake
Template:Mp
Template:Ubli
AdjectivesMakemakean
Symbol🝼 (mostly astrological)
Orbital characteristics
Epoch May 31, 2020
(JD 2458900.5)
Earliest precovery dateJanuary 29, 1955
Aphelion52.756 AU (7.8922 Tm)
Perihelion38.104 AU (5.7003 Tm)
45.430 AU (6.7962 Tm)
Eccentricity0.16126
306.21 yr (111,845 d)
4.419 km/s
165.514°
Inclination28.9835°
79.620°
17 November 2186
294.834°
Known satellites1 (S/2015 (136472) 1)
Physical characteristics
Dimensions
(1434+48
−18
)
 × projected (1420+18
−24
 km
)
Flattening0.0098
6.42×106 km2[1]
Volume1.53×109 km3[lower-alpha 1][2]
Mass≈ 3.1×1021 kg[3]
Mean density
Template:Ubli
Equatorial surface gravity
< Template:Gr m/s2
Equatorial escape velocity
< Template:V2 km/s
22.8266±0.0001 h
Template:Ubli
TemperatureTemplate:Ubli
B−V=0.83, V−R=0.5[4]
17.0 (opposition)[5][6]
Template:Ubli

Makemake (minor-planet designation: 136472 Makemake) ek bauna grah aur Kuiper belt ke chij me se sab se barraa hae. Iske diameter Saturn ke chaand, Iapetus ke baraabar hae, nai to Yamgrah ke 60% Iske ek jaana jaae waala satellite hae. Iske average temperature bahut kamti rahe hae, lagbhag 40 K (−230 °C), jiske matlab hae ki iske surface methane, ethane, aur solid nitrogen se covered rahe hae. Makemake me geothermal activity ke sabuut hae aur saait isme active geology aur active subsurface ocean bhi hoi.[7]

  1. "surface ellipsoid 717x717x710 – Wolfram-Alpha". Archived from the original on 2019-12-22. Retrieved 2019-12-22.
  2. "volume ellipsoid 717x717x710 – Wolfram-Alpha". Archived from the original on 2019-12-22. Retrieved 2019-12-22.
  3. Parker et al. (2018) The Mass, Density, and Figure of the Kuiper Belt Dwarf Planet Makemake
  4. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Snodgrass2009
  5. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named AstDys
  6. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Horizons
  7. "Astronomers Uncover Surprising Activity on the Dwarf Planets Eris and Makemake". 20 February 2024.


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