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'''March 1''' is the 60th day of the year in the [[Gregorian calendar]] (61st in [[leap year]]s). There are 305 days remaining. |
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{{calendar}} |
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{{This date in recent years}} |
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{{Day}} |
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==Events== |
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{{msg:MarchCalendar}} |
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== |
===Pre-1600=== |
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*[[509 BC]] – [[Publius Valerius Publicola]] celebrates the first [[Roman triumph|triumph]] of the [[Roman Republic]] after his victory over the deposed king [[Lucius Tarquinius Superbus]] at the [[Battle of Silva Arsia]].<ref>{{cite journal|last=Sage|first=M.M.|title=The Elogia of the Augustan Forum and the ''De Viris Illustribus'': A Reply|journal=Historia: Zeitschrift für Alte Geschichte|date=1983|volume=32|number=2|page=252}}</ref> |
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*[[286]] - [[Maximian]] proclaimed junior [[Roman Empire|Roman]] emperor. |
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* [[293]] – Emperor [[Diocletian]] and [[Maximian]] appoint [[Constantius Chlorus]] and [[Galerius]] as [[Caesar (title)|Caesar]]s. This is considered the beginning of the [[Tetrarchy]], known as the ''Quattuor Principes Mundi'' ("Four Rulers of the World").<ref>{{cite book|last=Banchich|first=Thomas Banchich M.|title=The History of Zonaras: From Alexander Severus to the Death of Theodosius the Great|location=New York|publisher=Routledge|date=2009|isbn=9780415299091|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8_CBAgAAQBAJ|page=137}}</ref> |
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*[[293]] - [[Constantius Chlorus]] and [[Galerius]] proclaimed junior [[Roman Empire|Roman]] emperors. |
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* [[350]] – [[Vetranio]] proclaims himself Caesar after being encouraged to do so by [[Constantina]], sister of [[Constantius II]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Elton|first=Hugh|title=The Roman Empire in Late Antiquity: A Political and Military History|location=Cambridge, UK|publisher=Cambridge University Press|date=2018|isbn=9780521899314|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=D2V9DwAAQBAJ|page=72}}</ref> |
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*[[1562]] - Over 1,000 [[Huguenot]]s are massacred by [[Catholicism | Catholics]] in [[Vassy]], [[France]] marking the start of the [[First War of Religion]]. |
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* [[834]] – Emperor [[Louis the Pious]] is restored as sole ruler of the [[Francia|Frankish Empire]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Milman|first=Henry hart|title=History of Latin Christianity: Including That of the Popes to the Pontificate of Nicolas V. Volume 5|location=New York|publisher=A.C. Armstrong|date=1892|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=A1gwAQAAMAAJ|page=546}}</ref> |
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*[[1642]] - Georgeana, Massachusetts (now known as [[York, Maine]]) becomes the first incorporated city in America. |
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*[[1476]] – Forces of the [[Catholic Monarchs]] engage the combined Portuguese-Castilian armies of [[Afonso V of Portugal|Afonso V]] and [[John II of Portugal|Prince John]] at the [[Battle of Toro]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Lea|first=Henry Charles|title=History of the Inquisition of Spain. Volume 1|location=Frankfurt, Germany|publisher=Outlook Verlag|date=2020|isbn=9783752409109|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vXL1DwAAQBAJ|page=117}}</ref> |
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*[[1692]] - The [[Salem witch trials]] begin in [[Salem Village, Massachusetts]] Bay Colony with the charging of four women with [[witchcraft]]. |
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*[[1562]] – Sixty-three [[Huguenot]]s are [[Massacre of Wassy|massacred in Wassy, France]], marking the start of the [[French Wars of Religion]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Kelly|first=Caleb Guyer|title=French Protestantism, 1559–1562|location=Baltimore|publisher=Johns Hopkins Press|date=1918|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_KIsAAAAYAAJ|page=164}}</ref> |
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*[[1700]] - [[Sweden]] introduces its own [[Swedish calendar]], in an attempt to reform into the Gregorian calendar. |
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*[[1712]] - Sweden reverts to the [[Julian calendar]] as March 1 follows on [[February 30]]. |
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*[[1753]] - Sweden introduces the Gregorian Calendar as March 1 follows on [[February 17]]. |
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*[[1781]] - The [[Continental Congress]] adopts the [[Articles of Confederation]]. |
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*[[1790]] - The first [[United States Census Bureau|United States census]] is authorized |
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*[[1803]] - [[Ohio]] becomes the 17th [[U.S. state]]. |
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*[[1811]] - Leaders of the [[Mameluke dynasty]] are killed by [[Egypt]]ian ruler [[Mehemet Ali (Egypt)|Mohammed Ali]]. |
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*[[1815]] - [[Napoleon I of France|Napoleon]] returns to France from his banishment on [[Elba]]. |
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*[[1836]] - [[Convention of 1836|Convention]] of delegates from 57 [[Texas]] communities convenes in [[Washington-on-the-Brazos, Texas|Washington-on-the-Brazos]] to deliberate independence from [[Mexico]] |
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*[[1845]] - President [[John Tyler]] signs a bill authorizing the [[United States]] to annex the [[Republic of Texas]]. |
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*[[1867]] - [[Nebraska]] becomes the 37th [[U.S. state]]. |
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*[[1872]] - [[Yellowstone National Park]] is established as the world's first [[national park]]. |
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*[[1873]] - [[E. Remington and Sons]] in [[Ilion, New York]], start production of the first practical [[typewriter]]. |
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*[[1896]] - [[Battle of Adowa]], in which [[Ethiopia]] defended its independence against [[Italy]], begins. The Italian invasion with 100 000 troops was defeated. |
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*[[1911]] - [[Jose Ordonez]] is elected President of [[Uruguay]]. |
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*[[1912]] - [[Albert Berry]] makes the first [[parachute]] jump from a moving [[airplane]]. |
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*[[1931]] - [[Henry Pu Yi]], former [[Emperor of China]], is proclaimed Emperor of the [[puppet state]] of [[Manchukuo]] by [[Japan]]. |
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*[[1932]] - The son of [[Charles Lindbergh]], [[Charles Augustus Lindbergh III]], was been kidnapped. |
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*[[1936]] - [[Hoover Dam]] is completed. |
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*[[1941]] - [[World War II]]: [[Bulgaria]] signs the [[Tripartite Pact]] thus joining the [[Axis powers]]. |
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*1941 - [[W47NV]] begins operations in [[Nashville, Tennessee]] becoming the first [[FM radio]] station. |
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*[[1946]] - The Bank of England passes into private ownership. |
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*[[1947]] - The [[International Monetary Fund]] begins financial operations. |
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*[[1949]] - World heavyweight boxing champion [[Joe Louis]] announces his retirement from [[boxing]]. |
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*[[1950]] - [[Cold War]]: [[Klaus Fuchs]] is convicted of spying for the [[Soviet Union]] by giving them top secrete [[atomic bomb]] data. |
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*[[1954]] - [[Nuclear testing]]: Officials announce that an American [[hydrogen bomb]] test had been conducted on [[Bikini Atoll]] in the [[Pacific Ocean]]. |
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*1954 - [[Puerto Rican]] nationalists attack the [[United States Capitol]] building, injuring five [[United States House of Representatives|Representatives]]. |
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*[[1961]] - [[President of the United States]] [[John F. Kennedy]] establishes the [[Peace Corps]]. |
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*[[1962]] - [[Uganda]] becomes self-governing |
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*[[1966]] - [[Venera 3]] Soviet [[space probe]] crashes on [[Venus (planet)|Venus]] becoming the first [[spacecraft]] to land on another [[planet]]'s surface. |
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*1966 - The [[Ba'ath Party]] takes power in [[Syria]]. |
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*[[1969]] - Major league [[baseball]]er [[Mickey Mantle]] announces his retirement. |
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*[[1974]] - [[Watergate scandal]]: Seven are indicted for their role in the [[Watergate]] break-in and charged with conspiracy to obstruct justice. |
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*[[1978]] - [[Charlie Chaplin]]'s coffin is stolen from a Swiss cemetry. |
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*[[1990]] - A fire at the Sheraton Hotel in [[Cairo]] kills 16. |
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*1990 - [[Steve Jackson Games]] is raided by the [[United States Secret Service]], prompting the later formation of the [[Electronic Frontier Foundation]]. |
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*[[1992]] - After a majority of [[Muslim]] and [[Croatia]]n communities vote for [[Bosnia]]n independence, Bosnian [[Serbia|Serb]] snipers fire on civilians. |
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*[[1999]] - One of four bombs detonated in [[Lusaka]], [[Zambia]], destroys the Angolan [[Embassy]]. |
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*1999 - [[Hutu]] rebels kill eight tourists in [[Uganda]]. |
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*1999 - The [[Convention on the Prohibition of Anti-Personnel Mines]] comes into force. |
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*[[2002]] - [[U.S. invasion of Afghanistan]]: In eastern [[Afghanistan]], [[Operation Anaconda]] begins. |
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*[[2003]] - [[Khalid Sheikh Mohammed]], the suspected mastermind of [[September 11]] attacks, is detained by Pakistani authorities. |
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*[[2004]] - [[Jean-Bertrand Aristide]], former President of [[Haiti]], announces that his resignation of [[February 29]] was forced, and that he was forced to leave the country by American soldiers. |
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== |
===1601–1900=== |
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*[[1628]] – Writs issued in February by [[Charles I of England]] mandate that every county in England (not just seaport towns) pay [[ship tax]] by this date. |
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*[[1474]] - [[Angela Merici]], founder of the [[Ursulines]], (d. [[1540]]) |
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*[[1633]] – [[Samuel de Champlain]] reclaims his role as commander of [[New France]] on behalf of [[Cardinal Richelieu]]. |
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*[[1810]] - [[Frederic Chopin]], composer and pianist, (d. [[1849]]) |
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*[[1692]] – [[Sarah Good]], [[Sarah Osborne]], and [[Tituba]] are brought before local magistrates in [[Danvers, Massachusetts|Salem Village, Massachusetts]], beginning what would become known as the [[Salem witch trials]]. |
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*[[1837]] - [[William Dean Howells]], writer, historian, editor, politician, (d. [[1920]]) |
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*[[1781]] – The [[Articles of Confederation]] goes into effect in the United States.<ref name=MilestoneArticles>{{cite web |url= https://history.state.gov/milestones/1776-1783/Articles |title= Articles of Confederation, 1777–1781 |work= Milestones in the History of U.S. Foreign Relations |publisher= U.S. Department of State |location= Washington, D.C. |access-date= January 3, 2011 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20101230164242/http://history.state.gov/milestones/1776-1783/Articles |archive-date= December 30, 2010 |url-status= dead |postscript=none}}; {{cite book| last = Elliot| first = Jonathan| title = The Debates in the Several State Conventions on the Adoption of the Federal Constitution| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=pTAMAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA98| access-date = February 21, 2012| edition = 2nd| volume = 1| year = 1836| publisher = Editor on the Pennsylvania Avenue| location = Washington, D.C.| page = 98| archive-date = March 1, 2021| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210301023351/https://books.google.com/books?id=pTAMAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA98| url-status = live}}</ref> |
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*[[1876]] - [[Henri de Baillet-Latour]], Belgian IOC president, (d. [[1942]]) |
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*[[1796]] – The [[Dutch East India Company]] is nationalized by the [[Batavian Republic]]. |
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*[[1886]] - [[Oskar Kokoschka]], painter, graphic artist and poet, (d. [[1980]]) |
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*[[1805]] – Justice [[Samuel Chase]] is acquitted at the end of [[Impeachment trial of Samuel Chase|his impeachment trial]] before the [[U.S. Senate]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Hinds|first=Asher C.|title=Hinds' Precedents of the House of Representatives of the United States: Including References to Provisions of the Constitution, the Laws, and Decisions of the United States Senate. Volume III|location=Washington, D.C.|publisher=Government Printing Office|date=1907|oclc=2176404|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ma5CAQAAMAAJ|page=771}}</ref> |
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*[[1904]] - [[Glenn Miller]], bandleader, (d. [[1944]]) |
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*[[1811]] – [[Mamluk#End of power in Egypt|Leaders of the Mamluk dynasty are killed]] by [[Egypt]]ian ruler [[Muhammad Ali of Egypt|Muhammad Ali]]. |
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*[[1909]] - [[David Niven]], actor, (d. [[1983]]) |
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*[[ |
*[[1815]] – [[Napoleon]] returns to France from his banishment on [[Elba]]. |
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*[[1836]] – A [[Convention of 1836|convention]] of delegates from 57 [[Texas]] communities convenes in [[Washington-on-the-Brazos, Texas]], to deliberate independence from Mexico. |
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*[[1917]] - [[Robert Lowell]], poet, (d. [[1977]]) |
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*[[1845]] – United States President [[John Tyler]] signs a bill authorizing the United States to annex the [[Republic of Texas]]. |
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*[[1922]] - [[Yitzhak Rabin]], [[Prime Minister of Israel]] and winner of the [[Nobel Peace Prize]], (d. [[1995]]) |
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*[[1867]] – [[Nebraska]] is admitted as the 37th [[U.S. state]]. |
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* 1922 - [[William Gaines]], publisher, founder of ''[[MAD Magazine]]'', (d. [[1992]]) |
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*[[1870]] – Marshal [[Francisco Solano López|F. S. López]] dies during the [[Battle of Cerro Corá]] thus marking the end of the [[Paraguayan War]]. |
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*[[1926]] - [[Pete Rozelle]], commissioner of the [[National Football League]], (d. [[1996]]) |
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*[[1871]] – The victorious [[Prussian Army]] parades through Paris, France, after the end of the [[Siege of Paris (1870–71)|Siege of Paris]] during the [[Franco-Prussian War]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bismarck-stiftung.de/2020/10/05/kalenderblatt-der-sieges-einzug-in-paris-am-1-maerz-1871/ |title=Kalenderblatt: "Der Sieges-Einzug in Paris am 1. März 1871" |date=5 October 2020 |access-date=17 February 2022}}</ref> |
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*[[1927]] - [[Harry Belafonte]], musician and actor |
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*[[1872]] – [[Yellowstone National Park]] is established as the world's first [[national park]]. |
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* 1927 - [[Robert Bork]], law professor |
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*[[1893]] – Electrical engineer [[Nikola Tesla]] gives the first public demonstration of [[radio]] in [[St. Louis]], [[Missouri]]. |
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*[[1928]] - [[Jacques Rivette]], director |
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*[[1896]] – [[Battle of Adwa]]: An [[Ethiopia]]n army defeats an outnumbered [[Kingdom of Italy|Italian]] force, ending the [[First Italo-Ethiopian War]].<ref>{{cite book | last=Pankhurst | first=Richard K.P. | author-link=Richard K. P. Pankhurst | year=1998 | title=The Ethiopians: A History | series=The Peoples of Africa Series | location=Oxford | publisher=Blackwell Publishers | isbn=0-631-22493-9 | page=190}}</ref> |
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*[[1929]] - [[Georgi Markov]], Bulgarian dissident, (d. [[1978]]) |
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* 1896 – [[Henri Becquerel]] discovers [[radioactive decay]]. |
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*[[1935]] - [[Robert Conrad]], actor |
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* 1935 - [[Judith Rossner]], writer |
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*[[1942]] - [[Gabriel Hudon]], [[FLQ]] terrorist |
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*[[1944]] - [[Roger Daltrey]], musician ("[[The Who]]") |
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*[[1954]] - [[Ron Howard]], actor, director, producer |
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*[[1969]] - [[Javier Bardem]], actor |
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===1901–present=== |
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== Deaths == |
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*[[1901]] – The [[Australian Army]] is formed. |
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*[[1620]] - [[Thomas Campion]], poet and composer, (b. [[1567]]) |
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*[[1910]] – The deadliest [[Wellington, Washington#1910 avalanche|avalanche]] in United States history buries a [[Great Northern Railway (U.S.)|Great Northern Railway]] train in northeastern [[King County, Washington]], killing 96 people. |
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*[[1862]] - [[Peter Barlow]], mathematician, (b. [[1776]]) |
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*[[1914]] – [[Republic of China (1912–49)|China]] joins the [[Universal Postal Union]]. |
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*[[1984]] - [[Jackie Coogan]], actor, (b. [[1914]]) |
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*[[1917]] – The [[Zimmermann Telegram]] is reprinted in newspapers across the United States after the [[Federal government of the United States|U.S. government]] releases its [[plaintext|unencrypted text]]. |
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*[[1991]] - [[Edwin Herbert Land]], inventor, (b. [[1909]]) |
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*[[1919]] – [[March 1st Movement]] begins in [[Korea under Japanese rule]]. |
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*[[1921]] – The [[Australia national cricket team|Australian cricket team]] captained by [[Warwick Armstrong]] becomes the first team to complete a [[whitewash (sport)|whitewash]] of [[The Ashes]], something that would not be repeated for 86 years. |
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* 1921 – Following mass protests in [[Petrograd]] demanding greater freedom in the [[RSFSR]], the [[Kronstadt rebellion]] begins, with sailors and citizens taking up arms against the [[Bolsheviks]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Avrich|first=Paul|title=[[Kronstadt, 1921]]|page=76|date=1970|publisher=Princeton University Press|isbn=0-691-08721-0}}</ref> |
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*[[1932]] – Aviator [[Charles Lindbergh]]'s 20-month-old son [[Lindbergh kidnapping|Charles Jr is kidnapped]] from his home in [[East Amwell Township, New Jersey|East Amwell]], New Jersey. His body would not be found until May 12.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Lindbergh Kidnapping|url=https://www.fbi.gov/history/famous-cases/lindbergh-kidnapping|access-date=2021-05-17|website=Federal Bureau of Investigation|language=en-us}}</ref> |
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*[[1939]] – An [[Imperial Japanese Army]] ammunition dump explodes at [[Hirakata, Osaka]], Japan, killing 94. |
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*[[1941]] – [[World War II]]: [[Bulgaria]] signs the [[Tripartite Pact]], allying itself with the [[Axis powers]]. |
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*[[1942]] – World War II: [[Empire of Japan|Japanese]] forces land on [[Java]], the main island of the [[Dutch East Indies]], at [[Port of Merak|Merak]] and [[Banten Bay]] ([[Banten]]), Eretan Wetan ([[Indramayu]]) and Kragan ([[Rembang Regency|Rembang]]). |
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*[[1946]] – The [[Bank of England]] is nationalised. |
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*[[1947]] – The [[International Monetary Fund]] begins financial operations. |
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*[[1950]] – [[Cold War]]: [[Klaus Fuchs]] is convicted of spying for the [[Soviet Union]] by disclosing top secret [[atomic bomb]] data. |
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*[[1953]] – Soviet Premier [[Joseph Stalin]] suffers a stroke and collapses; he dies four days later. |
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*[[1954]] – [[Nuclear weapons testing]]: The [[Castle Bravo]], a 15-[[TNT equivalent|megaton]] [[hydrogen bomb]], is detonated on [[Bikini Atoll]] in the Pacific Ocean, resulting in the worst [[radioactive contamination]] ever caused by the United States. |
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* 1954 – [[Independence movement in Puerto Rico|Armed Puerto Rican nationalists]] attack the [[United States Capitol]] building, [[1954 United States Capitol shooting|injuring five Representatives]]. |
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*[[1956]] – The [[International Air Transport Association]] finalizes a draft of the [[Radiotelephony spelling alphabet]] for the [[International Civil Aviation Organization]]. |
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* 1956 – Formation of the [[East Germany|East German]] [[National People's Army|Nationale Volksarmee]]. |
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*[[1958]] – [[Samuel Stritch|Samuel Alphonsus Stritch]] is appointed [[Pro-Prefect]] of the [[Propagation of Faith]] and thus becomes the first U.S. member of the [[Roman Curia]]. |
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*[[1961]] – [[Uganda]] becomes self-governing and holds its first elections. |
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*[[1962]] – [[American Airlines Flight 1 (1962)|American Airlines Flight 1]] crashes into [[Jamaica Bay]] in [[New York (state)|New York]], killing 95.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ranter |first=Harro |title=ASN Aircraft accident Boeing 707-123B N7506A Jamaica Bay, NY |url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19620301-0 |access-date=2022-03-01 |website=aviation-safety.net |publisher=[[Aviation Safety Network]]}}</ref> |
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*[[1964]] – [[Villarrica (volcano)|Villarrica Volcano]] begins a [[strombolian eruption]] causing [[lahar]]s that destroy half of the town of [[Coñaripe]]. |
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*1964 – [[Paradise Airlines Flight 901A]] crashes near [[Lake Tahoe]], Nevada, killing 85.<ref name="asn">{{cite web |title=ASN Aircraft accident Lockheed L-049 Constellation N86504 Lake Tahoe Airport, CA (TVL) |url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19640301-1 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190610050316/https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19640301-1 |archive-date=June 10, 2019 |access-date=May 28, 2019 |website=Aviation Safety Network}}</ref> |
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*[[1966]] – [[Venera 3]] [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] [[space probe]] crashes on [[Venus]] becoming the first [[spacecraft]] to land on another [[planet]]'s surface. |
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* 1966 – The [[Ba'ath Party]] takes power in [[Syria]]. |
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*[[1971]] – [[President of Pakistan]] [[Yahya Khan]] indefinitely postpones the pending national assembly session, precipitating massive civil disobedience in [[East Pakistan]]. |
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*[[1973]] – [[Black September (group)|Black September]] storms the [[Saudi Arabia|Saudi]] embassy in [[Khartoum]], [[Sudan]], resulting in the [[Attack on the Saudi Embassy in Khartoum|assassination of three Western hostages]]. |
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*[[1974]] – [[Watergate scandal]]: Seven are indicted for their role in the Watergate break-in and charged with conspiracy to obstruct justice. |
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*[[1981]] – [[Provisional Irish Republican Army]] member [[Bobby Sands]] begins his [[1981 Irish hunger strike|hunger strike]] in [[HM Prison Maze]]. |
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*[[1990]] – [[Steve Jackson Games]] is raided by the [[United States Secret Service]], prompting the later formation of the [[Electronic Frontier Foundation]]. |
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*[[1991]] – [[1991 Iraqi uprisings|Uprisings]] against [[Saddam Hussein]] begin in Iraq, leading to the deaths of more than 25,000 people, mostly civilians. |
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*[[1992]] – [[Bosnia and Herzegovina]] declares its independence from [[Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia]]. |
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*[[1998]] – ''[[Titanic (1997 film)|Titanic]]'' became the first film to gross over [[List of highest-grossing films|$1 billion worldwide]]. |
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*[[2002]] – [[War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)|U.S. invasion of Afghanistan]]: [[Operation Anaconda]] begins in eastern [[Afghanistan]]. |
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* 2002 – The [[Envisat]] [[environmental satellite]] successfully launches aboard an [[Ariane 5#List of launches|Ariane 5 rocket]] to reach an orbit of {{convert|800|km|mi|sp=us|abbr=on}} above the Earth, which was the then-largest [[payload (air and space craft)|payload]] at 10.5 m long and with a diameter of 4.57 m.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://directory.eoportal.org/web/eoportal/satellite-missions/e/envisat|title=EnviSat (Environmental Satellite)|website=eoPortal|access-date=2020-03-02|archive-date=2020-07-31|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200731003313/https://directory.eoportal.org/web/eoportal/satellite-missions/e/envisat|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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* 2002 – [[Space Shuttle Columbia|Space Shuttle ''Columbia'']] is launched on [[STS-109]] to service the [[Hubble Space Telescope]].<ref name="ksc1">{{cite web |title=Mission STS-109 |url=http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/missions/sts-109/mission-sts-109.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170318104517/https://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/missions/sts-109/mission-sts-109.html |archive-date=18 March 2017 |access-date=1 March 2009 |publisher=NASA}}</ref> |
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*[[2003]] – Management of the [[United States Customs Service]] and the [[United States Secret Service]] move to the [[United States Department of Homeland Security]]. |
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*[[2005]] – In ''[[Roper v. Simmons]]'', the [[Supreme Court of the United States|U.S. Supreme Court]] rules that the execution of juveniles found guilty of any crime is unconstitutional.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Greenhouse |first=Linda |date=2005-03-02 |title=Supreme Court, 5-4, Forbids Execution in Juvenile Crime |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/03/02/politics/supreme-court-54-forbids-execution-in-juvenile-crime.html |access-date=2023-02-28 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> |
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*[[2006]] – English-language [[Wikipedia]] reaches its one millionth article, [[Jordanhill railway station]].<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Simon |first=Matt |date=1 March 2012 |title=March 1, 2006: English Wikipedia's Millionth Entry Pulls Into the Station |language=en-US |magazine=Wired |url=https://www.wired.com/2012/03/march-1-2006-english-wikipedias-millionth-entry-pulls-into-the-station/ |access-date=2023-02-28 |issn=1059-1028}}</ref> |
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*[[2007]] – [[Tornado]]es [[February–March 2007 tornado outbreak sequence|break out across the southern United States]], killing at least 20 people, including eight at [[Enterprise High School (Alabama)|Enterprise High School]]. |
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*[[2008]] – The [[Police of Armenia|Armenian police]] clash with peaceful opposition rally protesting against [[2008 Armenian presidential election|allegedly fraudulent presidential elections]], as a result ten people are killed. |
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*[[2014]] – Thirty-five people are killed and 143 injured in a [[2014 Kunming attack|mass stabbing]] at [[Kunming Railway Station]] in China. |
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==Births== |
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== Holidays and observances == |
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===Pre-1600=== |
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*[[Roman Empire]] - [[Matronalia]] in honor of [[Hera|Juno]] |
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*[[1105]] – [[Alfonso VII of León|Alfonso VII]], king of León and Castile (died 1157) |
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*[[Roman Empire]] - [[Feriae Marti]] in honor of [[Mars (god)|Mars]] |
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*[[1389]] – [[Antoninus of Florence]], Italian archbishop and saint (died 1459) |
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*[[Roman Empire]] - New Year |
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*[[1432]] – [[Isabella of Coimbra]] (died 1455) |
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*[[Roman Empire]] - The sacred fire of Rome was renewed (See [[Hestia|Vesta]]) |
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*[[1456]] – [[Vladislaus II of Hungary]] (died 1516) |
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*[[Saint David's Day]] |
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*[[1547]] – [[Rudolph Goclenius]], German philosopher and lexicographer (died 1628) |
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*Historically, March 1st was considered to be the beginning of the year. The names of some months reflect this. (September = Seventh, October = Eighth, November = Ninth, December = Tenth). (see [[New Year]]) If the days of the year were counted from March 1, till the next March 1, each date of the year would have the same number every year, unlike counting from January 1. |
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*[[1554]] – [[William Stafford (conspirator)|William Stafford]], English courtier and conspirator (died 1612) |
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* World Day of Prayer |
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*[[1577]] – [[Richard Weston, 1st Earl of Portland]] (died 1635) |
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*[[Bahai|Bahá'í Faith]] - Last Day (4 or 5) of Ayyám-i-Há (Intercalary Days) - days in the Bahá'í calendar devoted to service and gift giving. |
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*[[1597]] – [[Jean-Charles della Faille]], Flemish priest and mathematician (died 1652) |
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===1601–1900=== |
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== Year Beginning March 1 == |
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*[[1611]] – [[John Pell (mathematician)|John Pell]], English mathematician and linguist (died 1685) |
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If one begins each year on March 1, then each date will have the same day number in this year, regardless of whether it's a leap year or not (e.g. [[December 25]] is always day 300). Also the months follow a regular 5-month cycle of 153 days, till the end of February. This can be seen by listing the number of days in the months thus: |
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*[[1629]] – [[Abraham Teniers]], Flemish painter (died 1670) |
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*[[1647]] – [[John de Brito]], Portuguese Jesuit missionary and martyr (died 1693) |
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*[[1657]] – [[Samuel Werenfels]], Swiss theologian and author (died 1740) |
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*[[1683]] – [[6th Dalai Lama|Tsangyang Gyatso]], sixth Dalai Lama (died 1706) |
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*1683 – [[Caroline of Ansbach]], British queen and regent (died 1737) |
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*[[1724]] – [[Manuel do Cenáculo]], Portuguese prelate and antiquarian (died 1814)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.arqnet.pt/dicionario/vilasbcenaculo.html |title=Vilas Boas (D. frei Manuel do Cenáculo) |language=pt |last=Torres |first=João Romano |website=Portugal – Dicionário Histórico, Corográfico, Heráldico, Biográfico, Bibliográfico, Numismático e Artístico, Volume VII |access-date=15 November 2020 |archive-date=6 August 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806103022/http://www.arqnet.pt/dicionario/vilasbcenaculo.html |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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*[[1732]] – [[William Cushing]], American lawyer and judge (died 1810) |
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*[[1760]] – [[François Buzot]], French lawyer and politician (died 1794) |
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*[[1769]] – [[François Séverin Marceau-Desgraviers]], French general (died 1796) |
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*[[1807]] – [[Wilford Woodruff]], American religious leader, 4th [[President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]] (died 1898) |
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*[[1810]] – [[Frédéric Chopin]], Polish pianist and composer (died 1849)<ref>{{cite web |title=Frederic Chopin {{!}} Biography, Music, Death, Famous Works, & Facts |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Frederic-Chopin |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=9 April 2021 |language=en}}</ref> |
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*[[1812]] – [[Augustus Pugin]], English architect, co-designed the [[Palace of Westminster]] (died 1852) |
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*[[1817]] – [[Giovanni Duprè]], Italian sculptor and educator (died 1882) |
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*[[1821]] – [[Joseph Hubert Reinkens]], German bishop and academic (died 1896) |
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*[[1835]] – [[Philip Fysh]], English-Australian politician, 12th [[Premier of Tasmania]] (died 1919) |
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*[[1837]] – [[William Dean Howells]], American novelist, playwright, and critic (died 1920) |
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*[[1842]] – [[Nikolaos Gyzis]], Greek painter and academic (died 1901) |
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*[[1848]] – [[Augustus Saint-Gaudens]], Irish-American sculptor and academic (died 1907) |
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*[[1852]] – [[Théophile Delcassé]], French politician, [[Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs (France)|French Minister of Foreign Affairs]] (died 1923) |
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*[[1863]] – [[Aleksandr Golovin (artist)|Alexander Golovin]], Russian painter and set designer (died 1930) |
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*[[1870]] – [[E. M. Antoniadi]], Greek-French astronomer and academic (died 1944) |
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*[[1876]] – [[Henri de Baillet-Latour]], Belgian businessman (died 1942) |
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*[[1880]] – [[Lytton Strachey]], British writer and critic (died 1932) |
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*[[1886]] – [[Oskar Kokoschka]], Austrian-Swiss painter, poet, and playwright (died 1980) |
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*[[1888]] – [[Ewart Astill]], English cricketer and billiards player (died 1948) |
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* 1888 – [[Fanny Walden]], English cricketer and umpire, international footballer (died 1949)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mightyleeds.co.uk/players/walden.htm|title=Fanny Walden (outside-right) 1915–16|website=mightyleeds.co.uk|access-date=24 February 2020|archive-date=3 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200803153510/http://www.mightyleeds.co.uk/players/walden.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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*[[1889]] – [[Tetsuro Watsuji]], Japanese historian and philosopher (died 1960) |
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*[[1890]] – [[Theresa Bernstein]], Polish-American painter and author (died 2002) |
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*[[1891]] – [[Ralph Hitz]], Austrian-American hotelier (died 1940) |
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*[[1892]] – [[Ryūnosuke Akutagawa]], Japanese author and educator (died 1927) |
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*[[1893]] – [[Mercedes de Acosta]], American author, poet, and playwright (died 1968) |
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*[[1896]] – [[Dimitri Mitropoulos]], Greek pianist, composer, and conductor (died 1960) |
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* 1896 – [[Moriz Seeler]], German playwright and producer (died 1942) |
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*[[1899]] – [[Erich von dem Bach-Zelewski]], German [[SS]] officer (died 1972) |
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*[[1900]] – [[Basil Bunting]], British poet (died 1985)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Copestake |first1=Ian |title=Bunting, Basil (1900–1985) |journal=Routledge Encyclopedia of Modernism |date=2016 |doi=10.4324/9781135000356-REM9-1|isbn=9781135000356 }}</ref> |
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===1901–present=== |
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Mar 31 Aug 31 Jan 31 |
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*[[1904]] – [[Paul Hartman]], American actor, singer, and dancer (died 1973) |
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Apr 30 Sep 30 Feb 28/29 |
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* 1904 – [[Glenn Miller]], American trombonist, composer, and bandleader (died 1944)<ref name="UPI">{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for March 1: Lupita Nyong'o, Millicent Simmonds |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2023/03/01/famous-birthdays-march1/4421677629756/ |publisher=[[UPI]] |access-date=29 February 2024 |date=1 March 2023}}</ref> |
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May 31 Oct 31 |
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*[[1905]] – [[Doris Hare]], Welsh-English actress, singer, and dancer (died 2000) |
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Jun 30 Nov 30 |
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*[[1906]] – [[Phạm Văn Đồng]], Vietnamese lieutenant and politician, 2nd [[List of Prime Ministers of Vietnam|Prime Minister of Vietnam]] (died 2000) |
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Jul 31 Dec 31 |
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*[[1909]] – [[Eugene Esmonde]], English lieutenant and pilot (died 1942) |
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* 1909 – [[Winston Sharples]], American pianist and composer (died 1978) |
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*[[1910]] – [[Archer John Porter Martin]], English chemist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate (died 2002) |
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* 1910 – [[David Niven]], English soldier and actor (died 1983) |
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*[[1912]] – [[Gerald Emmett Carter]], Canadian cardinal (died 2003) |
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* 1912 – [[Boris Chertok]], Polish-Russian engineer and academic (died 2011) |
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*[[1914]] – [[Harry Caray]], American sportscaster (died 1998)<ref name="UPI"/> |
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* 1914 – [[Ralph Ellison]], American novelist and literary critic (died 1994)<ref name="UPI"/> |
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*[[1917]] – [[Robert Lowell]], American poet (died 1977) |
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* 1917 – [[Dinah Shore]], American singer and actress (died 1994)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Cassiday |first1=Bruce |title=Dinah! A Biography |date=1979 |publisher=F. Watts |isbn=0531099156 |page=1}}</ref> |
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*[[1918]] – [[João Goulart]], Brazilian lawyer and politician, 24th [[President of Brazil]] (died 1976) |
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* 1918 – [[Gladys Spellman]], American educator and politician (died 1988) |
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*[[1920]] – [[Max Bentley]], Canadian ice hockey player (died 1984)<ref>{{cite web |title=Max Bentley {{!}} The Canadian Encyclopedia |url=https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/max-bentley |website=www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca |access-date=9 April 2021}}</ref> |
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* 1920 – [[Howard Nemerov]], American poet and academic (died 1991)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Meinke |first1=Peter |title=Howard Nemerov |date=1968 |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |isbn=9780816652174 |page=6}}</ref> |
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*[[1921]] – [[Cameron Argetsinger]], American race car driver and lawyer (died 2008) |
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* 1921 – [[Terence Cooke]], American cardinal (died 1983) |
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* 1921 – [[Richard Wilbur]], American poet, translator, and essayist (died 2017) |
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*[[1922]] – [[William Gaines]], American publisher (died 1992)<ref name="UPI"/> |
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* 1922 – [[Yitzhak Rabin]], Israeli general and politician, 5th [[Prime Minister of Israel]], [[Nobel Peace Prize|Nobel Prize]] laureate (died 1995)<ref name="UPI"/> |
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* 1922 – [[Fred Scolari]], American basketball player (died 2002)<ref>{{cite web |title=Fred Scolari |url=https://www.espn.com/nba/player/gamelog/_/id/5996 |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=29 February 2024}}</ref> |
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*[[1924]] – [[Arnold Drake]], American author and screenwriter (died 2007) |
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* 1924 – [[Deke Slayton]], American soldier, pilot, and astronaut (died 1993)<ref name="UPI"/> |
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*[[1926]] – [[Robert Clary]], French-American actor and author (died 2022)<ref>[https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/robert-clary-dead-hogans-heroes-1235263555/ Robert Clary, Corporal LeBeau on ‘Hogan’s Heroes,’ Dies at 96]</ref> |
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* 1926 – [[Cesare Danova]], Italian-American actor (died 1992) |
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* 1926 – [[Pete Rozelle]], American businessman and 3rd [[National Football League Commissioner]] (died 1996) |
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* 1926 – [[Allan Stanley]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach (died 2013) |
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*[[1927]] – [[George O. Abell]], American astronomer, academic, and skeptic (died 1983) |
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* 1927 – [[Harry Belafonte]], American singer-songwriter and actor (died 2023)<ref name="AP"/> |
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* 1927 – [[Robert Bork]], American lawyer and scholar, [[United States Attorney General]] (died 2012)<ref name="UPI"/> |
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*[[1928]] – [[Jacques Rivette]], French director, screenwriter, and critic (died 2016)<ref>{{cite web |title=Jacques Rivette, 1928–2016 {{!}} Obituary {{!}} Sight & Sound |url=https://www2.bfi.org.uk/news-opinion/sight-sound-magazine/comment/obituaries/french-new-wave-director-jacques-rivette-dies |website=British Film Institute |date=18 December 2019 |access-date=5 September 2021 |language=en}}</ref> |
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*[[1929]] – [[Georgi Markov]], Bulgarian journalist and author (died 1978) |
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* 1930 – [[Monu Mukhopadhyay]], Indian Bengali actor (died 2020) |
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*[[1930]] – [[Gastone Nencini]], Italian cyclist (died 1980) |
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*[[1934]] – [[Jean-Michel Folon]], Belgian painter and sculptor (died 2005) |
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* 1934 – [[Joan Hackett]], American actress (died 1983) |
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*[[1935]] – [[Robert Conrad]], American actor, radio host and stuntman (died 2020)<ref name="UPI"/> |
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*[[1936]] – [[Jean-Edern Hallier]], French author (died 1997) |
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*[[1939]] – [[Leo Brouwer]], Cuban guitarist, composer, and conductor |
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* 1939 – [[Mustansar Hussain Tarar]], Pakistani author |
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*[[1940]] – [[Robin Gray (Australian politician)|Robin Gray]], Australian politician, 37th [[Premier of Tasmania]] |
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* 1940 – [[Robert Grossman (artist)|Robert Grossman]], American painter, sculptor, and author (died 2018) |
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*[[1941]] – [[Robert Hass]], American poet |
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* 1941 – [[Dave Marcis]], American stock car racing driver |
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*[[1942]] – [[Richard Myers]], American general |
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*[[1943]] – [[Gil Amelio]], American businessman |
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* 1943 – [[José Ángel Iribar]], Spanish footballer and manager |
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* 1943 – [[Rashid Sunyaev]], Russian-German astronomer and physicist |
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*[[1944]] – [[Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee]], Indian politician, 7th [[Chief Minister of West Bengal]] |
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* 1944 – [[John Breaux]], American lawyer and politician |
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* 1944 – [[Mike d'Abo]], English singer<ref name="AP"/> |
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* 1944 – [[Roger Daltrey]], English singer-songwriter, producer, and actor<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for March 1, 2023 includes celebrities Ron Howard, Kesha |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2023/03/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-march-1-2023-includes-celebrities-ron-howard-kesha.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=29 February 2024 |date=1 March 2023}}</ref> |
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*[[1945]] – [[Dirk Benedict]], American actor and director<ref name="AP"/> |
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*[[1946]] – [[Gerry Boulet]], Canadian singer-songwriter (died 1990) |
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* 1946 – [[Jim Crace]], English author and academic |
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*[[1947]] – [[Alan Thicke]], Canadian-American actor and composer (died 2016)<ref name="UPI"/> |
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*[[1951]] – [[Sergei Kourdakov]], Russian-American [[KGB]] agent (died 1973) |
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*[[1952]] – [[Dave Barr (golfer)|Dave Barr]], Canadian golfer |
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* 1952 – [[Nevada Barr]], American actress and author |
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* 1952 – [[Janice Burgess]], American television executive, screenwriter, and producer (died 2024)<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.animationmagazine.net/2024/03/janice-burgess-creator-of-the-backyardigans-dies-age-72|title=Janice Burgess, Nickelodeon Exec and Creator of 'The Backyardigans,' Dies Age 72|work=[[Animation Magazine]]|date=March 5, 2024}}</ref> |
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* 1952 – [[Leigh Matthews]], Australian footballer, coach, and sportscaster |
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* 1952 – [[Jerri Nielsen]], American physician and explorer (died 2009) |
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* 1952 – [[Martin O'Neill]], Northern Irish footballer and manager |
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* 1952 – [[Brian Winters]], American basketball player and coach<ref>{{cite web |title=Brian Winters |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/78600/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=29 February 2024}}</ref> |
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*[[1953]] – [[Sinan Çetin]], Turkish actor, director, and producer |
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* 1953 – [[Carlos Queiroz]], Portuguese footballer and manager |
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* 1953 – [[M. K. Stalin]], Indian [[Politics of Tamil Nadu|Tamil politician]], 8th and incumbent [[List of chief ministers of Tamil Nadu|Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=M.K. Stalin timeline: Slow, steady rise of DMK's new president |url=https://www.theweek.in/news/india/2018/08/28/m-k-stalin-timeline-slow-steady-dmk-president.html |access-date=2022-06-08 |website=The Week |language=en}}</ref> |
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*[[1954]] – [[Catherine Bach]], American actress |
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* 1954 – [[Ron Howard]], American actor, director, and producer<ref name="AP"/> |
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*[[1956]] – [[Tim Daly]], American actor, director, and producer<ref name="AP"/> |
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* 1956 – [[Dalia Grybauskaitė]], Lithuanian politician, 8th [[President of Lithuania]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Dalia Grybauskaite |url=https://www.britannica.com/explore/100women/profiles/dalia-grybauskaite |website=Britannica Presents 100 Women Trailblazers |access-date=29 July 2021 |language=en |date=25 February 2020}}</ref> |
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*[[1958]] – [[Nik Kershaw]], English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer |
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* 1958 – [[Wayne B. Phillips]], Australian cricketer and coach<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/australia/content/player/7115.html|title=Wayne Phillips|website=Cricinfo|access-date=2021-02-28|archive-date=2021-02-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210224231509/https://www.espncricinfo.com/australia/content/player/7115.html|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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* 1958 – [[Bertrand Piccard]], Swiss psychiatrist and aviator<ref name="UPI"/> |
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*[[1959]] – [[Nick Griffin]], English politician |
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*[[1961]] – [[Mike Rozier]], American football player |
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*[[1963]] – [[Bryan Batt]], American actor<ref name="AP"/> |
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* 1963 – [[Ron Francis]], Canadian ice hockey player and manager<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nhl.com/player/ron-francis-8446951|title=Ron Francis Stats and News|website=NHL.com|access-date=2021-02-28|archive-date=2021-01-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210126193008/https://www.nhl.com/player/ron-francis-8446951|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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* 1963 – [[Magnus Svensson (ice hockey, born 1963)|Magnus Svensson]], Swedish ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Magnus Svensson |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/magnus-svensson-8458163 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=29 February 2024}}</ref> |
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* 1963 – [[Russell Wong]], American actor<ref name="AP"/> |
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*[[1965]] – [[Booker T (wrestler)|Booker T]], American professional wrestler and sportscaster<ref name="TNABio">{{cite web |url=http://www.tnawrestling.com/content/view/363/37/ |title=Booker T's bio |publisher=TNA Wrestling |access-date=April 17, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080417200703/http://www.tnawrestling.com/content/view/363/37/ |archive-date=April 17, 2008}}</ref> |
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* 1965 – [[Chris Eigeman]], American actor, director, screenwriter, and producer<ref name="AP"/> |
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* 1965 – [[Stewart Elliott]], Canadian jockey<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.racing.com/jockeys/stewart-elliott|title=Stewart Elliott - Jockey Profile RACING.COM|website=RACING.COM|access-date=2021-02-28|archive-date=2021-03-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210301023352/https://www.racing.com/jockeys/stewart-elliott|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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*[[1966]] – [[Don Lemon]], American journalist<ref name="UPI"/> |
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* 1966 – [[Zack Snyder]], American director, producer, and screenwriter<ref name="UPI"/> |
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*[[1967]] – [[George Eads]], American actor<ref name="AP"/> |
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* 1967 – [[Aron Winter]], Surinamese-Dutch footballer and manager<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.worldfootball.net/player_summary/aron-winter/|title=Aron Winter|website=worldfootball.net}}</ref> |
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*[[1969]] – [[Javier Bardem]], Spanish actor and producer<ref>{{cite news|title=Monitor|newspaper=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|date=1 March 2013|issue=1248|pages=25}}</ref> |
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*[[1970]] – [[Yolanda Griffith]], American basketball player and coach<ref>{{cite web |title=Yolanda Griffith |url=https://www.wnba.com/player/100419/yolanda-griffith |publisher=[[WNBA]] |access-date=29 February 2024}}</ref> |
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*[[1971]] – [[Ma Dong-seok]], South Korean-American actor<ref name="huffingtonpost.kr">{{cite web |date=18 November 2016 |title=마동석-예정화, 3개월째 교제중이다 |url=https://www.huffingtonpost.kr/2016/11/18/story_n_13069352.html |website=허프포스트코리아 |publisher=Huffington Post |language=ko |access-date=23 December 2022 |archive-date=14 September 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200914045701/https://www.huffingtonpost.kr/2016/11/18/story_n_13069352.html/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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* 1971 – [[Brad Falchuk]], American screenwriter, director, and producer<ref name="UPI"/> |
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*[[1973]] – [[Jack Davenport]], English actor<ref name="AP"/> |
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* 1973 – [[Ryan Peake]], Canadian musician and songwriter<ref name="AP"/> |
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* 1973 – [[Chris Webber]], American basketball player and sportscaster<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/w/webbech01.html|title=Chris Webber Stats|website=Basketball-Reference.com|access-date=2021-02-28|archive-date=2011-03-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110301112915/http://www.basketball-reference.com/players/w/webbech01.html|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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*[[1974]] – [[Mark-Paul Gosselaar]], American actor<ref name="AP"/> |
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*[[1977]] – [[Rens Blom]], Dutch pole vaulter<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://worldathletics.org/athletes/netherlands/rens-blom-14213690|title=Rens BLOM | Profile|website=worldathletics.org|access-date=2021-02-28|archive-date=2021-01-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210118010026/https://worldathletics.org/athletes/netherlands/rens-blom-14213690|url-status=live}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1978]] – [[Jensen Ackles]], American actor and musician<ref name="AP"/> |
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*[[1979]] – [[Mikkel Kessler]], Danish boxer<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://boxrec.com/en/proboxer/16951|title=BoxRec: Mikkel Kessler|website=boxrec.com|access-date=2021-02-28|archive-date=2021-01-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210110112258/https://boxrec.com/en/proboxer/16951|url-status=live}}</ref> |
|||
* 1979 – [[Bruno Langlois]], Canadian cyclist<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.procyclingstats.com/rider/bruno-langlois|title=Bruno Langlois|website=www.procyclingstats.com|access-date=2021-02-28|archive-date=2020-10-31|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201031161921/https://www.procyclingstats.com/rider/bruno-langlois|url-status=live}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1980]] – [[Shahid Afridi]], Pakistani cricketer<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/pakistan/content/player/42639.html|title=Shahid Afridi|website=Cricinfo|access-date=2021-02-28|archive-date=2021-02-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210227113733/http://www.espncricinfo.com/pakistan/content/player/42639.html|url-status=live}}</ref> |
|||
* 1980 – [[Sercan Güvenışık]], German-Turkish footballer<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.worldfootball.net/player_summary/sercan-guevenisik/|title=Sercan Güvenışık|website=worldfootball.net|access-date=2021-02-28|archive-date=2020-03-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200330013348/https://www.worldfootball.net/player_summary/sercan-guevenisik/|url-status=live}}</ref> |
|||
* 1980 – [[Djimi Traoré]], French-Malian footballer<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.worldfootball.net/player_summary/djimi-traore/|title=Djimi Traoré|website=worldfootball.net|access-date=2021-02-28|archive-date=2019-12-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191212161455/https://www.worldfootball.net/player_summary/djimi-traore/|url-status=live}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1981]] – [[Will Power]], Australian race car driver<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.teampenske.com/drivers/index.cfm/3193/Will_Power|title=Team Penske | Drivers | Will Power|website=www.teampenske.com|access-date=2021-02-28|archive-date=2021-01-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210115141939/https://www.teampenske.com/drivers/index.cfm/3193/Will_Power|url-status=live}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1982]] – [[Travis Diener]], American-Italian basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Travis Diener |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/101143 |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=29 February 2024}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1983]] – [[Daniel Carvalho]], Brazilian footballer<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.worldfootball.net/player_summary/daniel-carvalho/|title=Daniel Carvalho|website=worldfootball.net|access-date=2021-02-28|archive-date=2019-07-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190713201254/https://www.worldfootball.net/player_summary/daniel-carvalho/|url-status=live}}</ref> |
|||
* 1983 – [[Lupita Nyong'o]], Kenyan-Mexican actress<ref>{{cite web |last1=Thorne |first1=Gabi |title=Is Lupita Nyong'o's Birthday Hair a Twisted Fauxhawk or Voluminous Pouf? |url=https://www.allure.com/story/lupita-nyongo-twisted-fauxhawk-hairstyle |publisher=[[Allure (magazine)|Allure]] |access-date=17 February 2023 |date=3 March 2022}}</ref> |
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*[[1984]] – [[Alexander Steen]], Canadian-Swedish ice hockey player<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nhl.com/player/alexander-steen-8470257|title=Alexander Steen Stats and News|website=NHL.com|access-date=2021-02-28|archive-date=2021-01-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210126014616/https://www.nhl.com/player/alexander-steen-8470257|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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* 1984 – [[Claudio Bieler]], Argentinian footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=Claudio Bieler|url=https://int.soccerway.com/players/claudio-daniel-bieler/22986/|website=Soccerway|access-date=1 March 2024}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1985]] – [[Andreas Ottl]], German footballer<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.worldfootball.net/player_summary/andreas-ottl/|title=Andreas Ottl|website=worldfootball.net|access-date=2021-02-28|archive-date=2020-05-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200505142150/https://www.worldfootball.net/player_summary/andreas-ottl/|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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*[[1986]] – [[Big E (wrestler)|Big E]], American professional wrestler<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hawkeyesports.com/sports/m-footbl/mtt/ewen_ettore00.html|title=Ettore Ewen|publisher=[[Iowa Hawkeyes|HawkeyesSports.com]]|access-date=May 31, 2013|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131005010719/http://www.hawkeyesports.com/sports/m-footbl/mtt/ewen_ettore00.html|archive-date=October 5, 2013}}</ref> |
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* 1986 – [[Jonathan Spector]], American soccer player<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://m.espn.com/soccer/profile?id=40267&lang=&wjb=|title=ESPNFC: Jonathan Spector|website=espn.com|access-date=2020-09-06|archive-date=2020-11-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201104155332/http://m.espn.com/soccer/profile?id=40267&lang=&wjb=|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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* 1986 – [[Alec Utgoff]], Ukrainian-English actor<ref name="UPI"/> |
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*[[1987]] – [[Kesha]], American singer-songwriter and actress<ref>{{Cite book|last1=Hatschek|first1=Keith|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zKVoDwAAQBAJ&q=kesha%2520march%25201987&pg=PA167|title=Historical Dictionary of the American Music Industry|last2=Wells|first2=Veronica A.|date=September 15, 2018|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|isbn=978-1-5381-1144-4|pages=167|language=en|access-date=February 28, 2021|archive-date=March 1, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210301023352/https://books.google.com/books?id=zKVoDwAAQBAJ&q=kesha%2520march%25201987&pg=PA167|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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* 1987 – [[Kyle O'Reilly]], Canadian professional wrestler<ref>{{cite web |title=Kyle O'Reilly |url=https://www.njpw1972.com/profile/1458 |publisher=[[New Japan Pro Wrestling]] |access-date=29 February 2024}}</ref> |
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*[[1988]] – [[Trevor Cahill]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Trevor Cahill |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/trevor-cahill-502239 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=29 February 2024}}</ref> |
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* 1988 – [[Jarvis Varnado]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Jarvis Varnado |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/202363/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=29 February 2024}}</ref> |
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*[[1989]] – [[Tenille Dashwood]], Australian professional wrestler<ref>{{cite web |title=Emma |url=https://www.espn.com/wwe/story/_/id/17173454/wwe-profile-page-emma |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=29 February 2024 |date=29 July 2016}}</ref> |
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* 1989 – [[Daniella Monet]], American actress<ref>[https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-fresno-bee/142253143/ "Feliz Birthday!"]. ''The Fresno Bee''. February 24, 2021. p. 1A. Retrieved February 27, 2024.</ref> |
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* 1989 – [[Emeraude Toubia]], Canadian-American actress<ref name="UPI"/> |
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* 1989 – [[Carlos Vela]], Mexican footballer<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.worldfootball.net/player_summary/carlos-vela/|title=Carlos Vela|website=worldfootball.net|access-date=2021-02-28|archive-date=2021-01-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210115092512/https://www.worldfootball.net/player_summary/carlos-vela/|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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*[[1991]] – [[Joe Mantiply]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Joe Mantiply #35 - Arizona Diamondbacks |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/joe-mantiply-573009 |website=mlb.com |access-date=February 29, 2024}}</ref> |
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*[[1992]] – [[Édouard Mendy]], Senegalese footballer<ref>{{Cite web |title=Edouard Mendy |url=https://www.chelseafc.com/en/teams/profile/edouard-mendy |access-date=2022-12-28 |website=www.chelseafc.com |language=en-gb}}</ref> |
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* 1992 – [[Tom Walsh (shot putter)|Tom Walsh]], New Zealand athlete<ref>{{cite web|title=Tomas Walsh|url=https://www.olympic.org/tomas-walsh|publisher=International Olympic Committee|access-date=10 May 2020|archive-date=6 November 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201106170011/https://www.olympic.org/tomas-walsh|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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*[[1993]] – [[Juan Bernat]], Spanish footballer<ref>{{Cite web|title=Juan Bernat|url=https://www.slbenfica.pt/en-us/futebol/plantel-principal/Bernat-Juan?season=23-24|website=[[SL Benfica]]|access-date=1 March 2024}}</ref> |
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* 1993 – [[Michael Conforto]], American baseball player<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/c/confomi01.shtml|title=Michael Conforto Stats|website=Baseball-Reference.com|access-date=2021-02-28|archive-date=2021-02-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210225130808/http://www.baseball-reference.com/players/c/confomi01.shtml|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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* 1993 – [[Josh McEachran]], English footballer<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.worldfootball.net/player_summary/josh-mceachran/|title=Josh McEachran|website=worldfootball.net|date=18 August 2014 |access-date=2021-02-28|archive-date=2020-10-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201021100743/https://www.worldfootball.net/player_summary/josh-mceachran/|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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* 1993 – [[Victor Rask]], Swedish ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Victor Rask |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/victor-rask-8476437 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=29 February 2024}}</ref> |
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* 1993 – [[Jordan Veretout]], French footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=Jordan Veretout|url=https://www.om.fr/en/team/5073/5186/midfielder/66741-jordan-veretout|website=[[Olympique de Marseille]]|date=6 August 2022 |access-date=1 March 2024}}</ref> |
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*[[1994]] – [[Justin Bieber]], Canadian singer-songwriter<ref name="AP"/> |
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* 1994 – [[Asanoyama Hiroki]], Japanese sumo wrestler<ref>{{cite web |title=Asanoyama Hideki profile |url=http://sumo.or.jp/EnSumoDataRikishi/profile/3682/ |website=sumo.or.jp |access-date=6 December 2020 |archive-date=11 November 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201111023726/http://www.sumo.or.jp/EnSumoDataRikishi/profile/3682/ |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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* 1994 – [[Tyreek Hill]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Tyreek Hill Stats|url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/H/HillTy00.htm |website=pro-football-reference.com |access-date=1 March 2021 }}</ref> |
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* 1994 – [[Maximilian Philipp]], German footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=Maximilian Marcus Philipp|url=https://www.bundesliga.com/en/bundesliga/player/maximilian-philipp|website=[[Bundesliga]]|access-date=1 March 2024}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1999]] – [[Oswaldo Cabrera]], Venezuelan baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Oswaldo Cabrera Stats, Age, Position, Height, Weight |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/oswaldo-cabrera-665828 |website=mlb.com |access-date=February 29, 2024}}</ref> |
|||
* 1999 – [[Brogan Hay]], Scottish footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Brogan Hay |url=https://rangers.co.uk/talent/brogan-hay-2/ |website=Rangers Football Club, Official Website |access-date=28 April 2020 }}</ref> |
|||
*[[2000]] – [[Ja'Marr Chase]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Ja'Marr Chase Stats|url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/C/ChasJa00.htm |website=pro-football-reference.com |access-date=28 February 2022 }}</ref> |
|||
*[[2001]] – [[Wander Franco]], Dominican baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Wander Franco - Tampa Bay Rays |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/wander-franco-677551 |website=mlb.com |access-date=February 29, 2024}}</ref> |
|||
* 2001 – [[Sapnap]], American YouTuber<ref>{{cite web |last=Fay |first=Kacee |date=November 21, 2022 |title=Who is Sapnap? Everything to know about the NRG co-owner and Minecraft star |url=https://dotesports.com/streaming/news/who-is-sapnap-everything-to-know-about-the-nrg-co-owner-and-minecraft-star |access-date=2023-11-04 |website=[[Dot Esports]]}}</ref> |
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==Deaths== |
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This regularity is sometimes used in calendar calculations. |
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===Pre-1600=== |
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* [[492]] – [[Pope Felix III|Felix III]], pope of the Catholic Church<ref name=FelixIII>{{cite web |title=Saint Felix III {{!}} pope |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Saint-Felix-III |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=9 April 2021 |language=en}}</ref> |
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* [[589]] – [[Saint David|David]], Welsh bishop and saint |
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* [[965]] – [[Pope Leo VIII|Leo VIII]], pope of the Catholic Church |
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* [[977]] – [[Rudesind]], Galician bishop (born 907) |
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* [[991]] – [[Emperor En'yū|En'yū]], Japanese emperor (born 959) |
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*[[1058]] – [[Ermesinde of Carcassonne]], countess and regent of Barcelona (born 972) |
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*[[1131]] – [[Stephen II of Hungary|Stephen II]], king of Hungary and Croatia (born 1101) |
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*[[1233]] – [[Thomas, Count of Savoy|Thomas]], count of Savoy (born 1178) |
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*[[1244]] – [[Gruffydd ap Llywelyn Fawr]], Welsh noble, son of [[Llywelyn the Great]] (born 1200) |
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*[[1320]] – [[Ayurbarwada Buyantu Khan]], Chinese emperor (born 1286) |
|||
*[[1383]] – [[Amadeus VI, Count of Savoy|Amadeus VI]], count of Savoy (born 1334) |
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*[[1510]] – [[Francisco de Almeida]], Portuguese soldier and explorer (born 1450) |
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*[[1546]] – [[George Wishart]], Scottish minister and martyr (born 1513) |
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===1601–1900=== |
|||
---- |
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*[[1620]] – [[Thomas Campion]], English poet and composer (born 1567)<ref>{{cite web |title=Thomas Campion {{!}} English poet and musician |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Thomas-Campion |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=20 April 2021 |language=en}}</ref> |
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'''See Also:''' |
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*[[1633]] – [[George Herbert]], English poet and orator (born 1593) |
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*[[1643]] – [[Girolamo Frescobaldi]], Italian keyboardist and composer (born 1583) |
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*[[1661]] – [[Richard Zouch]], English judge and politician (born 1590) |
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*[[1697]] – [[Francesco Redi]], Italian physician and poet (born 1626) |
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*[[1734]] – [[Roger North (biographer)|Roger North]], English lawyer and author (born 1653) |
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*[[1768]] – [[Hermann Samuel Reimarus]], German philosopher and author (born 1694) |
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*[[1773]] – [[Luigi Vanvitelli]], Italian architect, designed the [[Palace of Caserta]] (born 1700) |
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*[[1792]] – [[Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor|Leopold II]], Holy Roman Emperor (born 1747)<ref>{{cite web |title=Leopold II {{!}} Holy Roman emperor |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Leopold-II-Holy-Roman-emperor |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=9 April 2021 |language=en}}</ref> |
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* 1792 – [[Angelo Emo]], Venetian admiral and statesman (born 1731)<ref>{{DBI|url=http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/angelo-emo_res-b26e58d3-87ec-11dc-8e9d-0016357eee51_(Dizionario-Biografico)|title=EMO, Angelo|last=Preto|first=Paolo|volume=42}}</ref> |
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*[[1841]] – [[Claude Victor-Perrin, Duc de Belluno]], French general and politician, [[Minister of Defence (France)|French Minister of Defence]] (born 1764) |
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*[[1862]] – [[Peter Barlow (mathematician)|Peter Barlow]], English mathematician and physicist (born 1776) |
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*[[1875]] – [[Tristan Corbière]], French poet and educator (born 1845) |
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*[[1882]] – [[Theodor Kullak]], German pianist, composer, and educator (born 1818) |
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*[[1884]] – [[Isaac Todhunter]], English mathematician and academic (born 1820) |
|||
*[[1889]] – [[William Henry Monk]], English organist and composer (born 1823)<ref>{{cite DNB|wstitle=Monk, William Henry|volume=38 |page=176}}</ref> |
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===1901–present=== |
|||
[[February 28]] - [[February 29]] - [[March 2]] - [[February 1]] - [[April 1]] -- [[historical anniversaries|listing of all days]] |
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*[[1906]] – [[José María de Pereda]], Spanish author (born 1833) |
|||
*[[1911]] – [[Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff]], Dutch-German chemist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate (born 1852) |
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*[[1914]] – [[Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 4th Earl of Minto]], English soldier and politician, 8th [[Governor General of Canada]] (born 1845) |
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*[[1920]] – [[John H. Bankhead]], American lawyer and politician (born 1842) |
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*[[1922]] – [[Pichichi (footballer)|Pichichi]], Spanish footballer (born 1892) |
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*[[1925]] – [[Homer Plessy]], American political activist (born 1862 or 1863)<ref>{{cite book |title=We As Freemen: Plessy v. Ferguson |last=Medley |first=Keith Weldon |year=2003 |publisher=Pelican |location=Gretna, LA |page=218 |isbn=1-58980-120-2 |url=https://archive.org/details/weasfreemenpless00medl/ }}</ref> |
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*[[1932]] – [[Frank Teschemacher]], American Jazz musician (born 1906) |
|||
*[[1936]] – [[Mikhail Kuzmin]], Russian author and poet (born 1871) |
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*[[1938]] – [[Gabriele D'Annunzio]], Italian journalist and politician (born 1863) |
|||
*[[1940]] – [[A. H. Tammsaare]], Estonian author (born 1878) |
|||
*[[1942]] – [[George S. Rentz]], American commander (born 1882) |
|||
*[[1943]] – [[Alexandre Yersin]], Swiss-French physician and bacteriologist (born 1863) |
|||
*[[1952]] – [[Mariano Azuela]], Mexican physician and author (born 1873) |
|||
*[[1966]] – [[Fritz Houtermans]], Polish-German physicist and academic (born 1903) |
|||
*[[1974]] – [[Bobby Timmons]], American pianist and composer (born 1935) |
|||
*[[1976]] – [[Jean Martinon]], French conductor and composer (born 1910) |
|||
*[[1978]] – [[Paul Scott (novelist)|Paul Scott]], English author, poet, and playwright (born 1920) |
|||
*[[1979]] – [[Mustafa Barzani]], Iraqi-Kurdistan politician (born 1903) |
|||
*[[1980]] – [[Wilhelmina Cooper]], Dutch-American model and businesswoman, founded [[Wilhelmina Models]] (born 1940) |
|||
* 1980 – [[Dixie Dean]], English footballer (born 1907) |
|||
*[[1983]] – [[Arthur Koestler]], Hungarian-English journalist and author (born 1905) |
|||
*[[1984]] – [[Jackie Coogan]], American actor (born 1914)<ref>{{cite web |title=Jackie Coogan {{!}} American actor |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jackie-Coogan |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=9 April 2021 |language=en}}</ref> |
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*[[1988]] – [[Joe Besser]], American comedian and actor (born 1907) |
|||
*[[1989]] – [[Vasantdada Patil]], Indian politician, 5th [[Chief Minister of Maharashtra]] (born 1917) |
|||
*[[1991]] – [[Edwin H. Land]], American scientist and businessman, co-founded the [[Polaroid Corporation]] (born 1909) |
|||
*[[1993]] – [[Joseph Christopher]], American schizophrenic serial killer (born 1955)<ref>{{cite web | url=https://digital.buffalolib.org/document/2154 | title=The .22 Caliber Killer · B&ECPL Digital Collections | date=1980 }}</ref> |
|||
*[[1995]] – [[César Rodríguez Álvarez]], Spanish footballer and manager (born 1920) |
|||
* 1995 – [[Georges J. F. Köhler]], German biologist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate (born 1946) |
|||
*[[1998]] – [[Archie Goodwin (comics)|Archie Goodwin]], American author and illustrator (born 1937) |
|||
*[[2004]] – [[Mian Ghulam Jilani]], Pakistani general (born 1914) |
|||
*[[2006]] – [[Peter Osgood]], English footballer (born 1947) |
|||
* 2006 – [[Jack Wild]], English actor (born 1952) |
|||
* 2006 – [[Nurasyura binte Mohamed Fauzi]], Singaporean rape and murder victim (born 2003) |
|||
*[[2010]] – [[Kristian Digby]], English television host and director (born 1977) |
|||
*[[2012]] – [[Andrew Breitbart]], American journalist and publisher (born 1969) |
|||
* 2012 – [[Germano Mosconi]], Italian journalist (born 1932) |
|||
*[[2013]] – [[Bonnie Franklin]], American actress, dancer, and singer (born 1944) |
|||
*[[2014]] – [[Alain Resnais]], French director, cinematographer, and screenwriter (born 1922) |
|||
*[[2015]] – [[Minnie Miñoso]], Cuban-American baseball player and coach (born 1922) |
|||
*[[2016]] – [[Carole Achache]], French writer, photographer and actress (born 1952)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hunter |first=Allan |date=21 May 2023 |title='Little Girl Blue': Cannes Review |url=https://www.screendaily.com/reviews/little-girl-blue-cannes-review/5182211.article |website=[[Screen International|Screen Daily]] |access-date=22 May 2023 |archive-date=22 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230522023028/https://www.screendaily.com/reviews/little-girl-blue-cannes-review/5182211.article |url-status=live}}</ref> |
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*[[2018]] – [[María Rubio]], Mexican television, film and stage actress (born 1934) |
|||
*[[2019]] – [[Mike Willesee]], Australian journalist and producer (born 1942) |
|||
*[[2023]] – [[Just Fontaine]], French footballer (born 1933)<ref>{{cite web|title= French soccer legend Just Fontaine dies aged 89| url=https://www.cnn.com/2023/03/01/football/just-fontaine-death-spt-intl/index.html|website=[[CNN]]| date=March 2023|access-date=1 March 2024}}</ref> |
|||
*[[2024]] – [[Iris Apfel]], American businesswoman, interior designer, and philanthropist (born 1921)<ref>{{cite news|url = https://www.npr.org/2024/03/01/1090257339/iris-apfel-dies|title = Celebrated stylemaker and self-named 'geriatric starlet' Iris Apfel dies at age 102|last = Ulaby|first = Neda|date = March 1, 2024|accessdate = March 2, 2024|work = [[NPR]]|archive-date = March 2, 2024|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20240302021734/https://www.npr.org/2024/03/01/1090257339/iris-apfel-dies|url-status = live}}</ref> |
|||
* 2024 – [[Akira Toriyama]], Japanese manga artist (born 1955)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Mullicane |first1=Evan |title=Dragon Ball Creator Akira Toriyama Passes at 68 |url=https://screenrant.com/dragon-ball-akira-toriyama-passes-68/ |website=Screen Rant |access-date=March 7, 2024}}</ref> |
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* [[2025]] – [[Pat Ingoldsby]], Irish poet and television presenter (born 1942)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Kelleher |first=Olivia |date=March 1, 2025 |title=Poet and broadcaster Pat Ingoldsby dies aged 82 |url=https://www.irishtimes.com/culture/2025/03/01/poet-and-broadcaster-pat-ingoldsby-dies-aged-82/ |access-date=March 6, 2025 |website=[[The Irish Times]] |language=en}}</ref> |
|||
* 2025 – [[Joey Molland]], English singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1947)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Willman |first=Chris |date=March 2, 2025 |title=Joey Molland, Badfinger Guitarist Who Kept the Group’s Flag Flying for Decades After Other Band Members’ Deaths, Dies at 77 |url=https://variety.com/2025/music/news/joey-molland-dead-badfinger-guitarist-no-matter-what-1236324755/ |access-date=March 6, 2025 |website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |language=en-US}}</ref> |
|||
* 2025 – [[Angie Stone]], American singer, songwriter, and actress (born 1961)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Thomas |first=Megan |date=March 1, 2025 |title=Angie Stone, Grammy-nominated R&B artist, dead at 63 |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2025/03/01/entertainment/angie-stone-death/index.html |access-date=March 6, 2025 |website=[[CNN]] |language=en}}</ref> |
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==Holidays and observances== |
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[[January]], [[February]], [[March]], [[April]], [[May]], [[June]], [[July]], [[August]], [[September]], [[October]], [[November]], [[December]] |
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*[[Beer Day (Iceland)|Beer Day]], marked the end of beer prohibition in 1989 ([[Iceland]]) |
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*Christian [[feast day]]: |
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**[[Agnes Tsao Kou Ying]] (one of the [[Martyr Saints of China]]) |
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**[[Albinus of Angers|Albin]] |
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**[[Eudokia of Heliopolis]] |
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**[[Pope Felix III]]<ref name=FelixIII /> |
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**[[Leoluca]] |
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**[[Luperculus]] |
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**[[Monan (saint)|Monan]] |
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**[[Rudesind]] |
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**[[Saint David's Day|Saint David's Day or ''Dydd Gŵyl Dewi'']] (Wales and Welsh communities)<ref>{{cite web |title=Dydd Gŵyl Dewi: How people across Wales celebrated St David's Day in 2022 |url=https://www.itv.com/news/wales/2022-03-01/dydd-gyl-dewi-how-people-across-wales-celebrated-st-davids-day-in-2022 |website=itv.com |access-date=1 March 2023 |archive-date=27 April 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220427144830/https://www.itv.com/news/wales/2022-03-01/dydd-gyl-dewi-how-people-across-wales-celebrated-st-davids-day-in-2022 |url-status=live}}</ref> |
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**[[Suitbert of Kaiserswerdt|Suitbert]] |
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**[[March 1 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]] |
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*[[Commemoration of Mustafa Barzani's Death]] ([[Iraqi Kurdistan]]) |
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*[[Day of the Balearic Islands]] ([[Spain]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.caib.es/sites/diaillesbalears/es/presentacion-51844 | language = es | title = Día de las Illes Balears | work = [[Govern de les Illes Balears]] }}</ref> |
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*[[Disability Day of Mourning]]<ref name="ddm">{{cite magazine|url=https://www.thenation.com/article/society/disability-day-mourning/|title=A Disability Day of Mourning: Remembering the Murdered and the Vulnerable|magazine=The Nation|last=Luterman|first=Sara|date=1 March 2021|access-date=4 February 2022}}</ref> |
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*[[Francisco Solano López|Heroes' Day]] ([[Paraguay]]) |
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*[[Independence Day (Bosnia and Herzegovina)|Independence Day]], celebrates the independence of [[Bosnia and Herzegovina]] from Socialist Federal Republic of [[Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia|Yugoslavia]] in 1992. |
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*[[Public holidays in Poland|National "Cursed Soldiers" Remembrance Day]] ([[Poland]]) |
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*[[National Pig Day]] ([[United States]]) |
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*[[Remembrance Day (Marshall Islands)]] |
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*[[Samiljeol]] ([[South Korea]]) |
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*[[Self-injury Awareness Day]] ([[International observance|international]]) |
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*[[Southeast Europe|Southeastern Europe]] celebration of the beginning of spring: |
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**[[Baba Marta Day]] ([[Bulgaria]]) |
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**[[Mărțișor]] ([[Romania]] and [[Moldova]]) |
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*The final day (fourth or fifth) of [[Ayyám-i-Há]] ([[Baháʼí Faith]]) |
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*[[World Seagrass Day]] |
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*[[Yap Day]] ([[Yap State]]) |
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*[[Zero Discrimination Day]]<ref>{{cite web |title=International Days |url=https://www.un.org/en/sections/observances/international-days/ |website=www.un.org |access-date=2 January 2021 |language=en |date=6 January 2015 |archive-date=4 September 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200904233724/https://www.un.org/en/sections/observances/international-days/ |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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==References== |
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[[af:03-01]] |
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{{reflist}} |
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[[bs:Mart_1]] |
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==External links== |
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{{commons}} |
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* [http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/march/1 BBC: On This Day] |
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[[de:1._März]] |
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* {{NYT On this day|month=3|day=1}} |
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[[eo:1-a_de_marto]] |
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* [https://www.onthisday.com/events/march/1 Historical Events on March 1] |
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[[Category:Days of March]] |
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Latest revision as of 07:46, 29 May 2025
<< | March | >> | ||||
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Su | Mo | Tu | We | Th | Fr | Sa |
1 | ||||||
2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 |
16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 |
23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 |
30 | 31 | |||||
2025 |
March 1 in recent years |
2025 (Saturday) |
2024 (Friday) |
2023 (Wednesday) |
2022 (Tuesday) |
2021 (Monday) |
2020 (Sunday) |
2019 (Friday) |
2018 (Thursday) |
2017 (Wednesday) |
2016 (Tuesday) |
March 1 is the 60th day of the year (61st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 305 days remain until the end of the year.
Events
[edit]Pre-1600
[edit]- 509 BC – Publius Valerius Publicola celebrates the first triumph of the Roman Republic after his victory over the deposed king Lucius Tarquinius Superbus at the Battle of Silva Arsia.[1]
- 293 – Emperor Diocletian and Maximian appoint Constantius Chlorus and Galerius as Caesars. This is considered the beginning of the Tetrarchy, known as the Quattuor Principes Mundi ("Four Rulers of the World").[2]
- 350 – Vetranio proclaims himself Caesar after being encouraged to do so by Constantina, sister of Constantius II.[3]
- 834 – Emperor Louis the Pious is restored as sole ruler of the Frankish Empire.[4]
- 1476 – Forces of the Catholic Monarchs engage the combined Portuguese-Castilian armies of Afonso V and Prince John at the Battle of Toro.[5]
- 1562 – Sixty-three Huguenots are massacred in Wassy, France, marking the start of the French Wars of Religion.[6]
1601–1900
[edit]- 1628 – Writs issued in February by Charles I of England mandate that every county in England (not just seaport towns) pay ship tax by this date.
- 1633 – Samuel de Champlain reclaims his role as commander of New France on behalf of Cardinal Richelieu.
- 1692 – Sarah Good, Sarah Osborne, and Tituba are brought before local magistrates in Salem Village, Massachusetts, beginning what would become known as the Salem witch trials.
- 1781 – The Articles of Confederation goes into effect in the United States.[7]
- 1796 – The Dutch East India Company is nationalized by the Batavian Republic.
- 1805 – Justice Samuel Chase is acquitted at the end of his impeachment trial before the U.S. Senate.[8]
- 1811 – Leaders of the Mamluk dynasty are killed by Egyptian ruler Muhammad Ali.
- 1815 – Napoleon returns to France from his banishment on Elba.
- 1836 – A convention of delegates from 57 Texas communities convenes in Washington-on-the-Brazos, Texas, to deliberate independence from Mexico.
- 1845 – United States President John Tyler signs a bill authorizing the United States to annex the Republic of Texas.
- 1867 – Nebraska is admitted as the 37th U.S. state.
- 1870 – Marshal F. S. López dies during the Battle of Cerro Corá thus marking the end of the Paraguayan War.
- 1871 – The victorious Prussian Army parades through Paris, France, after the end of the Siege of Paris during the Franco-Prussian War.[9]
- 1872 – Yellowstone National Park is established as the world's first national park.
- 1893 – Electrical engineer Nikola Tesla gives the first public demonstration of radio in St. Louis, Missouri.
- 1896 – Battle of Adwa: An Ethiopian army defeats an outnumbered Italian force, ending the First Italo-Ethiopian War.[10]
- 1896 – Henri Becquerel discovers radioactive decay.
1901–present
[edit]- 1901 – The Australian Army is formed.
- 1910 – The deadliest avalanche in United States history buries a Great Northern Railway train in northeastern King County, Washington, killing 96 people.
- 1914 – China joins the Universal Postal Union.
- 1917 – The Zimmermann Telegram is reprinted in newspapers across the United States after the U.S. government releases its unencrypted text.
- 1919 – March 1st Movement begins in Korea under Japanese rule.
- 1921 – The Australian cricket team captained by Warwick Armstrong becomes the first team to complete a whitewash of The Ashes, something that would not be repeated for 86 years.
- 1921 – Following mass protests in Petrograd demanding greater freedom in the RSFSR, the Kronstadt rebellion begins, with sailors and citizens taking up arms against the Bolsheviks.[11]
- 1932 – Aviator Charles Lindbergh's 20-month-old son Charles Jr is kidnapped from his home in East Amwell, New Jersey. His body would not be found until May 12.[12]
- 1939 – An Imperial Japanese Army ammunition dump explodes at Hirakata, Osaka, Japan, killing 94.
- 1941 – World War II: Bulgaria signs the Tripartite Pact, allying itself with the Axis powers.
- 1942 – World War II: Japanese forces land on Java, the main island of the Dutch East Indies, at Merak and Banten Bay (Banten), Eretan Wetan (Indramayu) and Kragan (Rembang).
- 1946 – The Bank of England is nationalised.
- 1947 – The International Monetary Fund begins financial operations.
- 1950 – Cold War: Klaus Fuchs is convicted of spying for the Soviet Union by disclosing top secret atomic bomb data.
- 1953 – Soviet Premier Joseph Stalin suffers a stroke and collapses; he dies four days later.
- 1954 – Nuclear weapons testing: The Castle Bravo, a 15-megaton hydrogen bomb, is detonated on Bikini Atoll in the Pacific Ocean, resulting in the worst radioactive contamination ever caused by the United States.
- 1954 – Armed Puerto Rican nationalists attack the United States Capitol building, injuring five Representatives.
- 1956 – The International Air Transport Association finalizes a draft of the Radiotelephony spelling alphabet for the International Civil Aviation Organization.
- 1956 – Formation of the East German Nationale Volksarmee.
- 1958 – Samuel Alphonsus Stritch is appointed Pro-Prefect of the Propagation of Faith and thus becomes the first U.S. member of the Roman Curia.
- 1961 – Uganda becomes self-governing and holds its first elections.
- 1962 – American Airlines Flight 1 crashes into Jamaica Bay in New York, killing 95.[13]
- 1964 – Villarrica Volcano begins a strombolian eruption causing lahars that destroy half of the town of Coñaripe.
- 1964 – Paradise Airlines Flight 901A crashes near Lake Tahoe, Nevada, killing 85.[14]
- 1966 – Venera 3 Soviet space probe crashes on Venus becoming the first spacecraft to land on another planet's surface.
- 1966 – The Ba'ath Party takes power in Syria.
- 1971 – President of Pakistan Yahya Khan indefinitely postpones the pending national assembly session, precipitating massive civil disobedience in East Pakistan.
- 1973 – Black September storms the Saudi embassy in Khartoum, Sudan, resulting in the assassination of three Western hostages.
- 1974 – Watergate scandal: Seven are indicted for their role in the Watergate break-in and charged with conspiracy to obstruct justice.
- 1981 – Provisional Irish Republican Army member Bobby Sands begins his hunger strike in HM Prison Maze.
- 1990 – Steve Jackson Games is raided by the United States Secret Service, prompting the later formation of the Electronic Frontier Foundation.
- 1991 – Uprisings against Saddam Hussein begin in Iraq, leading to the deaths of more than 25,000 people, mostly civilians.
- 1992 – Bosnia and Herzegovina declares its independence from Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.
- 1998 – Titanic became the first film to gross over $1 billion worldwide.
- 2002 – U.S. invasion of Afghanistan: Operation Anaconda begins in eastern Afghanistan.
- 2002 – The Envisat environmental satellite successfully launches aboard an Ariane 5 rocket to reach an orbit of 800 km (500 mi) above the Earth, which was the then-largest payload at 10.5 m long and with a diameter of 4.57 m.[15]
- 2002 – Space Shuttle Columbia is launched on STS-109 to service the Hubble Space Telescope.[16]
- 2003 – Management of the United States Customs Service and the United States Secret Service move to the United States Department of Homeland Security.
- 2005 – In Roper v. Simmons, the U.S. Supreme Court rules that the execution of juveniles found guilty of any crime is unconstitutional.[17]
- 2006 – English-language Wikipedia reaches its one millionth article, Jordanhill railway station.[18]
- 2007 – Tornadoes break out across the southern United States, killing at least 20 people, including eight at Enterprise High School.
- 2008 – The Armenian police clash with peaceful opposition rally protesting against allegedly fraudulent presidential elections, as a result ten people are killed.
- 2014 – Thirty-five people are killed and 143 injured in a mass stabbing at Kunming Railway Station in China.
Births
[edit]Pre-1600
[edit]- 1105 – Alfonso VII, king of León and Castile (died 1157)
- 1389 – Antoninus of Florence, Italian archbishop and saint (died 1459)
- 1432 – Isabella of Coimbra (died 1455)
- 1456 – Vladislaus II of Hungary (died 1516)
- 1547 – Rudolph Goclenius, German philosopher and lexicographer (died 1628)
- 1554 – William Stafford, English courtier and conspirator (died 1612)
- 1577 – Richard Weston, 1st Earl of Portland (died 1635)
- 1597 – Jean-Charles della Faille, Flemish priest and mathematician (died 1652)
1601–1900
[edit]- 1611 – John Pell, English mathematician and linguist (died 1685)
- 1629 – Abraham Teniers, Flemish painter (died 1670)
- 1647 – John de Brito, Portuguese Jesuit missionary and martyr (died 1693)
- 1657 – Samuel Werenfels, Swiss theologian and author (died 1740)
- 1683 – Tsangyang Gyatso, sixth Dalai Lama (died 1706)
- 1683 – Caroline of Ansbach, British queen and regent (died 1737)
- 1724 – Manuel do Cenáculo, Portuguese prelate and antiquarian (died 1814)[19]
- 1732 – William Cushing, American lawyer and judge (died 1810)
- 1760 – François Buzot, French lawyer and politician (died 1794)
- 1769 – François Séverin Marceau-Desgraviers, French general (died 1796)
- 1807 – Wilford Woodruff, American religious leader, 4th President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (died 1898)
- 1810 – Frédéric Chopin, Polish pianist and composer (died 1849)[20]
- 1812 – Augustus Pugin, English architect, co-designed the Palace of Westminster (died 1852)
- 1817 – Giovanni Duprè, Italian sculptor and educator (died 1882)
- 1821 – Joseph Hubert Reinkens, German bishop and academic (died 1896)
- 1835 – Philip Fysh, English-Australian politician, 12th Premier of Tasmania (died 1919)
- 1837 – William Dean Howells, American novelist, playwright, and critic (died 1920)
- 1842 – Nikolaos Gyzis, Greek painter and academic (died 1901)
- 1848 – Augustus Saint-Gaudens, Irish-American sculptor and academic (died 1907)
- 1852 – Théophile Delcassé, French politician, French Minister of Foreign Affairs (died 1923)
- 1863 – Alexander Golovin, Russian painter and set designer (died 1930)
- 1870 – E. M. Antoniadi, Greek-French astronomer and academic (died 1944)
- 1876 – Henri de Baillet-Latour, Belgian businessman (died 1942)
- 1880 – Lytton Strachey, British writer and critic (died 1932)
- 1886 – Oskar Kokoschka, Austrian-Swiss painter, poet, and playwright (died 1980)
- 1888 – Ewart Astill, English cricketer and billiards player (died 1948)
- 1888 – Fanny Walden, English cricketer and umpire, international footballer (died 1949)[21]
- 1889 – Tetsuro Watsuji, Japanese historian and philosopher (died 1960)
- 1890 – Theresa Bernstein, Polish-American painter and author (died 2002)
- 1891 – Ralph Hitz, Austrian-American hotelier (died 1940)
- 1892 – Ryūnosuke Akutagawa, Japanese author and educator (died 1927)
- 1893 – Mercedes de Acosta, American author, poet, and playwright (died 1968)
- 1896 – Dimitri Mitropoulos, Greek pianist, composer, and conductor (died 1960)
- 1896 – Moriz Seeler, German playwright and producer (died 1942)
- 1899 – Erich von dem Bach-Zelewski, German SS officer (died 1972)
- 1900 – Basil Bunting, British poet (died 1985)[22]
1901–present
[edit]- 1904 – Paul Hartman, American actor, singer, and dancer (died 1973)
- 1904 – Glenn Miller, American trombonist, composer, and bandleader (died 1944)[23]
- 1905 – Doris Hare, Welsh-English actress, singer, and dancer (died 2000)
- 1906 – Phạm Văn Đồng, Vietnamese lieutenant and politician, 2nd Prime Minister of Vietnam (died 2000)
- 1909 – Eugene Esmonde, English lieutenant and pilot (died 1942)
- 1909 – Winston Sharples, American pianist and composer (died 1978)
- 1910 – Archer John Porter Martin, English chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 2002)
- 1910 – David Niven, English soldier and actor (died 1983)
- 1912 – Gerald Emmett Carter, Canadian cardinal (died 2003)
- 1912 – Boris Chertok, Polish-Russian engineer and academic (died 2011)
- 1914 – Harry Caray, American sportscaster (died 1998)[23]
- 1914 – Ralph Ellison, American novelist and literary critic (died 1994)[23]
- 1917 – Robert Lowell, American poet (died 1977)
- 1917 – Dinah Shore, American singer and actress (died 1994)[24]
- 1918 – João Goulart, Brazilian lawyer and politician, 24th President of Brazil (died 1976)
- 1918 – Gladys Spellman, American educator and politician (died 1988)
- 1920 – Max Bentley, Canadian ice hockey player (died 1984)[25]
- 1920 – Howard Nemerov, American poet and academic (died 1991)[26]
- 1921 – Cameron Argetsinger, American race car driver and lawyer (died 2008)
- 1921 – Terence Cooke, American cardinal (died 1983)
- 1921 – Richard Wilbur, American poet, translator, and essayist (died 2017)
- 1922 – William Gaines, American publisher (died 1992)[23]
- 1922 – Yitzhak Rabin, Israeli general and politician, 5th Prime Minister of Israel, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1995)[23]
- 1922 – Fred Scolari, American basketball player (died 2002)[27]
- 1924 – Arnold Drake, American author and screenwriter (died 2007)
- 1924 – Deke Slayton, American soldier, pilot, and astronaut (died 1993)[23]
- 1926 – Robert Clary, French-American actor and author (died 2022)[28]
- 1926 – Cesare Danova, Italian-American actor (died 1992)
- 1926 – Pete Rozelle, American businessman and 3rd National Football League Commissioner (died 1996)
- 1926 – Allan Stanley, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (died 2013)
- 1927 – George O. Abell, American astronomer, academic, and skeptic (died 1983)
- 1927 – Harry Belafonte, American singer-songwriter and actor (died 2023)[29]
- 1927 – Robert Bork, American lawyer and scholar, United States Attorney General (died 2012)[23]
- 1928 – Jacques Rivette, French director, screenwriter, and critic (died 2016)[30]
- 1929 – Georgi Markov, Bulgarian journalist and author (died 1978)
- 1930 – Monu Mukhopadhyay, Indian Bengali actor (died 2020)
- 1930 – Gastone Nencini, Italian cyclist (died 1980)
- 1934 – Jean-Michel Folon, Belgian painter and sculptor (died 2005)
- 1934 – Joan Hackett, American actress (died 1983)
- 1935 – Robert Conrad, American actor, radio host and stuntman (died 2020)[23]
- 1936 – Jean-Edern Hallier, French author (died 1997)
- 1939 – Leo Brouwer, Cuban guitarist, composer, and conductor
- 1939 – Mustansar Hussain Tarar, Pakistani author
- 1940 – Robin Gray, Australian politician, 37th Premier of Tasmania
- 1940 – Robert Grossman, American painter, sculptor, and author (died 2018)
- 1941 – Robert Hass, American poet
- 1941 – Dave Marcis, American stock car racing driver
- 1942 – Richard Myers, American general
- 1943 – Gil Amelio, American businessman
- 1943 – José Ángel Iribar, Spanish footballer and manager
- 1943 – Rashid Sunyaev, Russian-German astronomer and physicist
- 1944 – Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee, Indian politician, 7th Chief Minister of West Bengal
- 1944 – John Breaux, American lawyer and politician
- 1944 – Mike d'Abo, English singer[29]
- 1944 – Roger Daltrey, English singer-songwriter, producer, and actor[29]
- 1945 – Dirk Benedict, American actor and director[29]
- 1946 – Gerry Boulet, Canadian singer-songwriter (died 1990)
- 1946 – Jim Crace, English author and academic
- 1947 – Alan Thicke, Canadian-American actor and composer (died 2016)[23]
- 1951 – Sergei Kourdakov, Russian-American KGB agent (died 1973)
- 1952 – Dave Barr, Canadian golfer
- 1952 – Nevada Barr, American actress and author
- 1952 – Janice Burgess, American television executive, screenwriter, and producer (died 2024)[31]
- 1952 – Leigh Matthews, Australian footballer, coach, and sportscaster
- 1952 – Jerri Nielsen, American physician and explorer (died 2009)
- 1952 – Martin O'Neill, Northern Irish footballer and manager
- 1952 – Brian Winters, American basketball player and coach[32]
- 1953 – Sinan Çetin, Turkish actor, director, and producer
- 1953 – Carlos Queiroz, Portuguese footballer and manager
- 1953 – M. K. Stalin, Indian Tamil politician, 8th and incumbent Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu[33]
- 1954 – Catherine Bach, American actress
- 1954 – Ron Howard, American actor, director, and producer[29]
- 1956 – Tim Daly, American actor, director, and producer[29]
- 1956 – Dalia Grybauskaitė, Lithuanian politician, 8th President of Lithuania[34]
- 1958 – Nik Kershaw, English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
- 1958 – Wayne B. Phillips, Australian cricketer and coach[35]
- 1958 – Bertrand Piccard, Swiss psychiatrist and aviator[23]
- 1959 – Nick Griffin, English politician
- 1961 – Mike Rozier, American football player
- 1963 – Bryan Batt, American actor[29]
- 1963 – Ron Francis, Canadian ice hockey player and manager[36]
- 1963 – Magnus Svensson, Swedish ice hockey player[37]
- 1963 – Russell Wong, American actor[29]
- 1965 – Booker T, American professional wrestler and sportscaster[38]
- 1965 – Chris Eigeman, American actor, director, screenwriter, and producer[29]
- 1965 – Stewart Elliott, Canadian jockey[39]
- 1966 – Don Lemon, American journalist[23]
- 1966 – Zack Snyder, American director, producer, and screenwriter[23]
- 1967 – George Eads, American actor[29]
- 1967 – Aron Winter, Surinamese-Dutch footballer and manager[40]
- 1969 – Javier Bardem, Spanish actor and producer[41]
- 1970 – Yolanda Griffith, American basketball player and coach[42]
- 1971 – Ma Dong-seok, South Korean-American actor[43]
- 1971 – Brad Falchuk, American screenwriter, director, and producer[23]
- 1973 – Jack Davenport, English actor[29]
- 1973 – Ryan Peake, Canadian musician and songwriter[29]
- 1973 – Chris Webber, American basketball player and sportscaster[44]
- 1974 – Mark-Paul Gosselaar, American actor[29]
- 1977 – Rens Blom, Dutch pole vaulter[45]
- 1978 – Jensen Ackles, American actor and musician[29]
- 1979 – Mikkel Kessler, Danish boxer[46]
- 1979 – Bruno Langlois, Canadian cyclist[47]
- 1980 – Shahid Afridi, Pakistani cricketer[48]
- 1980 – Sercan Güvenışık, German-Turkish footballer[49]
- 1980 – Djimi Traoré, French-Malian footballer[50]
- 1981 – Will Power, Australian race car driver[51]
- 1982 – Travis Diener, American-Italian basketball player[52]
- 1983 – Daniel Carvalho, Brazilian footballer[53]
- 1983 – Lupita Nyong'o, Kenyan-Mexican actress[54]
- 1984 – Alexander Steen, Canadian-Swedish ice hockey player[55]
- 1984 – Claudio Bieler, Argentinian footballer[56]
- 1985 – Andreas Ottl, German footballer[57]
- 1986 – Big E, American professional wrestler[58]
- 1986 – Jonathan Spector, American soccer player[59]
- 1986 – Alec Utgoff, Ukrainian-English actor[23]
- 1987 – Kesha, American singer-songwriter and actress[60]
- 1987 – Kyle O'Reilly, Canadian professional wrestler[61]
- 1988 – Trevor Cahill, American baseball player[62]
- 1988 – Jarvis Varnado, American basketball player[63]
- 1989 – Tenille Dashwood, Australian professional wrestler[64]
- 1989 – Daniella Monet, American actress[65]
- 1989 – Emeraude Toubia, Canadian-American actress[23]
- 1989 – Carlos Vela, Mexican footballer[66]
- 1991 – Joe Mantiply, American baseball player[67]
- 1992 – Édouard Mendy, Senegalese footballer[68]
- 1992 – Tom Walsh, New Zealand athlete[69]
- 1993 – Juan Bernat, Spanish footballer[70]
- 1993 – Michael Conforto, American baseball player[71]
- 1993 – Josh McEachran, English footballer[72]
- 1993 – Victor Rask, Swedish ice hockey player[73]
- 1993 – Jordan Veretout, French footballer[74]
- 1994 – Justin Bieber, Canadian singer-songwriter[29]
- 1994 – Asanoyama Hiroki, Japanese sumo wrestler[75]
- 1994 – Tyreek Hill, American football player[76]
- 1994 – Maximilian Philipp, German footballer[77]
- 1999 – Oswaldo Cabrera, Venezuelan baseball player[78]
- 1999 – Brogan Hay, Scottish footballer[79]
- 2000 – Ja'Marr Chase, American football player[80]
- 2001 – Wander Franco, Dominican baseball player[81]
- 2001 – Sapnap, American YouTuber[82]
Deaths
[edit]Pre-1600
[edit]- 492 – Felix III, pope of the Catholic Church[83]
- 589 – David, Welsh bishop and saint
- 965 – Leo VIII, pope of the Catholic Church
- 977 – Rudesind, Galician bishop (born 907)
- 991 – En'yū, Japanese emperor (born 959)
- 1058 – Ermesinde of Carcassonne, countess and regent of Barcelona (born 972)
- 1131 – Stephen II, king of Hungary and Croatia (born 1101)
- 1233 – Thomas, count of Savoy (born 1178)
- 1244 – Gruffydd ap Llywelyn Fawr, Welsh noble, son of Llywelyn the Great (born 1200)
- 1320 – Ayurbarwada Buyantu Khan, Chinese emperor (born 1286)
- 1383 – Amadeus VI, count of Savoy (born 1334)
- 1510 – Francisco de Almeida, Portuguese soldier and explorer (born 1450)
- 1546 – George Wishart, Scottish minister and martyr (born 1513)
1601–1900
[edit]- 1620 – Thomas Campion, English poet and composer (born 1567)[84]
- 1633 – George Herbert, English poet and orator (born 1593)
- 1643 – Girolamo Frescobaldi, Italian keyboardist and composer (born 1583)
- 1661 – Richard Zouch, English judge and politician (born 1590)
- 1697 – Francesco Redi, Italian physician and poet (born 1626)
- 1734 – Roger North, English lawyer and author (born 1653)
- 1768 – Hermann Samuel Reimarus, German philosopher and author (born 1694)
- 1773 – Luigi Vanvitelli, Italian architect, designed the Palace of Caserta (born 1700)
- 1792 – Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor (born 1747)[85]
- 1792 – Angelo Emo, Venetian admiral and statesman (born 1731)[86]
- 1841 – Claude Victor-Perrin, Duc de Belluno, French general and politician, French Minister of Defence (born 1764)
- 1862 – Peter Barlow, English mathematician and physicist (born 1776)
- 1875 – Tristan Corbière, French poet and educator (born 1845)
- 1882 – Theodor Kullak, German pianist, composer, and educator (born 1818)
- 1884 – Isaac Todhunter, English mathematician and academic (born 1820)
- 1889 – William Henry Monk, English organist and composer (born 1823)[87]
1901–present
[edit]- 1906 – José María de Pereda, Spanish author (born 1833)
- 1911 – Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff, Dutch-German chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1852)
- 1914 – Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 4th Earl of Minto, English soldier and politician, 8th Governor General of Canada (born 1845)
- 1920 – John H. Bankhead, American lawyer and politician (born 1842)
- 1922 – Pichichi, Spanish footballer (born 1892)
- 1925 – Homer Plessy, American political activist (born 1862 or 1863)[88]
- 1932 – Frank Teschemacher, American Jazz musician (born 1906)
- 1936 – Mikhail Kuzmin, Russian author and poet (born 1871)
- 1938 – Gabriele D'Annunzio, Italian journalist and politician (born 1863)
- 1940 – A. H. Tammsaare, Estonian author (born 1878)
- 1942 – George S. Rentz, American commander (born 1882)
- 1943 – Alexandre Yersin, Swiss-French physician and bacteriologist (born 1863)
- 1952 – Mariano Azuela, Mexican physician and author (born 1873)
- 1966 – Fritz Houtermans, Polish-German physicist and academic (born 1903)
- 1974 – Bobby Timmons, American pianist and composer (born 1935)
- 1976 – Jean Martinon, French conductor and composer (born 1910)
- 1978 – Paul Scott, English author, poet, and playwright (born 1920)
- 1979 – Mustafa Barzani, Iraqi-Kurdistan politician (born 1903)
- 1980 – Wilhelmina Cooper, Dutch-American model and businesswoman, founded Wilhelmina Models (born 1940)
- 1980 – Dixie Dean, English footballer (born 1907)
- 1983 – Arthur Koestler, Hungarian-English journalist and author (born 1905)
- 1984 – Jackie Coogan, American actor (born 1914)[89]
- 1988 – Joe Besser, American comedian and actor (born 1907)
- 1989 – Vasantdada Patil, Indian politician, 5th Chief Minister of Maharashtra (born 1917)
- 1991 – Edwin H. Land, American scientist and businessman, co-founded the Polaroid Corporation (born 1909)
- 1993 – Joseph Christopher, American schizophrenic serial killer (born 1955)[90]
- 1995 – César Rodríguez Álvarez, Spanish footballer and manager (born 1920)
- 1995 – Georges J. F. Köhler, German biologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1946)
- 1998 – Archie Goodwin, American author and illustrator (born 1937)
- 2004 – Mian Ghulam Jilani, Pakistani general (born 1914)
- 2006 – Peter Osgood, English footballer (born 1947)
- 2006 – Jack Wild, English actor (born 1952)
- 2006 – Nurasyura binte Mohamed Fauzi, Singaporean rape and murder victim (born 2003)
- 2010 – Kristian Digby, English television host and director (born 1977)
- 2012 – Andrew Breitbart, American journalist and publisher (born 1969)
- 2012 – Germano Mosconi, Italian journalist (born 1932)
- 2013 – Bonnie Franklin, American actress, dancer, and singer (born 1944)
- 2014 – Alain Resnais, French director, cinematographer, and screenwriter (born 1922)
- 2015 – Minnie Miñoso, Cuban-American baseball player and coach (born 1922)
- 2016 – Carole Achache, French writer, photographer and actress (born 1952)[91]
- 2018 – María Rubio, Mexican television, film and stage actress (born 1934)
- 2019 – Mike Willesee, Australian journalist and producer (born 1942)
- 2023 – Just Fontaine, French footballer (born 1933)[92]
- 2024 – Iris Apfel, American businesswoman, interior designer, and philanthropist (born 1921)[93]
- 2024 – Akira Toriyama, Japanese manga artist (born 1955)[94]
- 2025 – Pat Ingoldsby, Irish poet and television presenter (born 1942)[95]
- 2025 – Joey Molland, English singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1947)[96]
- 2025 – Angie Stone, American singer, songwriter, and actress (born 1961)[97]
Holidays and observances
[edit]- Beer Day, marked the end of beer prohibition in 1989 (Iceland)
- Christian feast day:
- Agnes Tsao Kou Ying (one of the Martyr Saints of China)
- Albin
- Eudokia of Heliopolis
- Pope Felix III[83]
- Leoluca
- Luperculus
- Monan
- Rudesind
- Saint David's Day or Dydd Gŵyl Dewi (Wales and Welsh communities)[98]
- Suitbert
- March 1 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
- Commemoration of Mustafa Barzani's Death (Iraqi Kurdistan)
- Day of the Balearic Islands (Spain)[99]
- Disability Day of Mourning[100]
- Heroes' Day (Paraguay)
- Independence Day, celebrates the independence of Bosnia and Herzegovina from Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in 1992.
- National "Cursed Soldiers" Remembrance Day (Poland)
- National Pig Day (United States)
- Remembrance Day (Marshall Islands)
- Samiljeol (South Korea)
- Self-injury Awareness Day (international)
- Southeastern Europe celebration of the beginning of spring:
- Baba Marta Day (Bulgaria)
- Mărțișor (Romania and Moldova)
- The final day (fourth or fifth) of Ayyám-i-Há (Baháʼí Faith)
- World Seagrass Day
- Yap Day (Yap State)
- Zero Discrimination Day[101]
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External links
[edit]Wikimedia Commons has media related to March 1.